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DOI10.1007/s11069-019-03649-6
Differentiation and integration: off-site resettlement planning practice in New Beichuan after 5.12 Wenchuan Earthquake
Zhang Y.; Yu Y.; Xu W.; Hu J.
发表日期2020
ISSN0921030X
起始页码77
结束页码99
卷号104
英文摘要This article explores the spatial differentiation and integration between the post-disaster victims and the indigenous peasants 8 years after a rapid off-site resettlement oriented by governments in New Beichuan. Data were broadly collected from placement documents, questionnaires, interviews and site measurement by empirical research and on-site investigation in 2014. The resettlement plan was introduced and analyzed for housing resettlement, open space systems, public facilities allocation and resettlement policies. Based on statistical analysis of the questionnaire data and observation on the usage of the built environment, problems with the spatial usage and mismatches between the specific spatial requirements and subjective planning intention of integration are analyzed and preliminary findings are shown. The results showed that the excessive pursuit of speed and deficiency in economically self-sustaining efforts might contribute to insufficient attention given to spatial, social and economic aspects and leads to inevitable and long-standing problems, such as housing quality problems, neighborhoods management and security concerns, contradictions between the housing layout and local living habits, different spatial usage preferences between the indigenous peasants and post-disaster migrants, and disequilibrium of public facility allocation. © 2019, The Author(s).
关键词5.12 Sichuan EarthquakeChinaIntegrationNew BeichuanOff-site resettlementPlanning practicePost-disaster reconstruction
英文关键词differentiation; disaster management; human settlement; indigenous population; planning practice; reconstruction; Sichuan earthquake 2008; state role; China; Sichuan; Wenchuan
语种英语
来源期刊Natural Hazards
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/206045
作者单位College of Architecture and Urban Planning, Tongji University, No.1239 Siping Road, Shanghai, 200092, China; Aecom Ltd, No.500 Zhengli Road, Shanghai, 200433, China; Zhejiang University Urban-Rural Planning and Design Institute, No.199 Shuanglong Street, Hangzhou, 310012, China; China Academy of Urban Planning and Design, Beijing, China
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GB/T 7714
Zhang Y.,Yu Y.,Xu W.,et al. Differentiation and integration: off-site resettlement planning practice in New Beichuan after 5.12 Wenchuan Earthquake[J],2020,104.
APA Zhang Y.,Yu Y.,Xu W.,&Hu J..(2020).Differentiation and integration: off-site resettlement planning practice in New Beichuan after 5.12 Wenchuan Earthquake.Natural Hazards,104.
MLA Zhang Y.,et al."Differentiation and integration: off-site resettlement planning practice in New Beichuan after 5.12 Wenchuan Earthquake".Natural Hazards 104(2020).
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