气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Evaluating the severity of building fires with the analytical hierarchy process, big data analysis, and remote sensing

CCPortal

DOI	10.1007/s11069-020-04057-x
	Evaluating the severity of building fires with the analytical hierarchy process, big data analysis, and remote sensing
	Lee C.-A.; Sung Y.-C.; Lin Y.-S.; Hsiao G.L.-K.
发表日期	2020
ISSN	0921030X
起始页码	1843
结束页码	1856
卷号	103 期号:2
英文摘要	This study assessed the severity of building fires in 17 villages that comprise Taishan District, New Taipei City, Taiwan. A literature review was performed to discuss the impact of fire severity assessment criteria in order to develop items and factors for the analytic hierarchy process (AHP). We identified six items for the building fire severity assessment: rescue response time, narrow road density, water-sacristy area density, building risk, hazardous materials’ place density, and fire safety inspection-regulated premises density. Big data analysis and remote sensing were employed to facilitate devising the AHP structure with items and factors. We also compared the annual average burned area from 2005 to 2015 through the building fire severity assessment to validate assessment accuracy. The actual yearly average burned area in each village of Taishan District was used to verify the building fire severity assessment, and the compliance rate of the rating (i.e., high, moderate, and low) was, respectively, 60%, 67%, and 67%. The proposed assessment is evidently feasible and can act as a reference for quantitative analyses for assessments of building fire severity. © 2020, Springer Nature B.V.
关键词	Analytical hierarchy process (AHP)Building fire Fire prevention Fire response Fire severity assessment
英文关键词	analytical hierarchy process; building; data management; fire management; remote sensing; risk assessment; China; Shandong; Tai Shan
语种	英语
来源期刊	Natural Hazards
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/205780
作者单位	Department of Civil Engineering, National Taipei University of Technology, Taipei, Taiwan; Fire Department, New Taipei City Government, New Taipei City, Taiwan; National Center for Research on Earthquake Engineering, Taipei, Taiwan; Central Police University, Taoyuan City, Taiwan; Department of Disaster Management, Taiwan Police College, Taipei, Taiwan
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Lee C.-A.,Sung Y.-C.,Lin Y.-S.,et al. Evaluating the severity of building fires with the analytical hierarchy process, big data analysis, and remote sensing[J],2020,103(2).
APA	Lee C.-A.,Sung Y.-C.,Lin Y.-S.,&Hsiao G.L.-K..(2020).Evaluating the severity of building fires with the analytical hierarchy process, big data analysis, and remote sensing.Natural Hazards,103(2).
MLA	Lee C.-A.,et al."Evaluating the severity of building fires with the analytical hierarchy process, big data analysis, and remote sensing".Natural Hazards 103.2(2020).