气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Coastal community resilience frameworks for disaster risk management

CCPortal

DOI	10.1007/s11069-020-03875-3
	Coastal community resilience frameworks for disaster risk management
	Almutairi A.; Mourshed M.; Ameen R.F.M.
发表日期	2020
ISSN	0921030X
起始页码	595
结束页码	630
卷号	101 期号:2
英文摘要	Extreme weather events due to climate change and growing economic and development activities along coastlines have resulted in increased risks from natural and human-induced disasters—affecting the safety and livelihoods of coastal communities. Assessing community resilience to disasters is, therefore, an essential step toward mitigating their current and future risks. This study provides a systematic review of coastal community resilience frameworks for disaster risk management, covering their content, structure, and assessment. Sixty-four critical resilience criteria under four dimensions are identified by analyzing the convergence and divergence of the consideration of assessment indicators in the reviewed frameworks. Existing frameworks focus mostly on ‘governance and institutions,’ ‘infrastructure,’ and ‘society and the economy.’ Despite significant risks, the impacts on the environment and potential risks of climate change are not prioritized. Only 22% of the frameworks consider future risks, rendering the remainder inadequate for assessing projected risks from climate change. None of the frameworks consulted the full spectrum of stakeholders (public, government, and experts) during the development process, which compromised their applicability, acceptability, and effectiveness. 56% of the frameworks considered a single hazard type. Community resilience is inherently multi-dimensional. Therefore, the interrelationships between multiple hazards should be adequately addressed in future frameworks. © 2020, The Author(s).
关键词	Assessment framework Coastal communities Coastal hazards Disaster risk management Resilience indicators
英文关键词	climate change; coastal zone; disaster management; hazard assessment; risk assessment; stakeholder
语种	英语
来源期刊	Natural Hazards
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/205576
作者单位	School of Engineering, Cardiff University, The Parade, Cardiff, CF24 3AA, United Kingdom; Department of Architecture, College of Engineering, University of Karbala, Karbala, Iraq
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Almutairi A.,Mourshed M.,Ameen R.F.M.. Coastal community resilience frameworks for disaster risk management[J],2020,101(2).
APA	Almutairi A.,Mourshed M.,&Ameen R.F.M..(2020).Coastal community resilience frameworks for disaster risk management.Natural Hazards,101(2).
MLA	Almutairi A.,et al."Coastal community resilience frameworks for disaster risk management".Natural Hazards 101.2(2020).