气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Structural evolution of energy embodied in final demand as economic growth: Empirical evidence from 25 countries

CCPortal

DOI	10.1016/j.enpol.2021.112473
	Structural evolution of energy embodied in final demand as economic growth: Empirical evidence from 25 countries
	Zhang Y.; Fan Y.; Xia Y.
发表日期	2021
ISSN	03014215
卷号	156
英文摘要	Most countries of the world have put forward the goal of striving for carbon neutrality. The goal is hard to achieve by only relying on supply side solutions for the world. Most countries should pay more attention to the potential of energy conservation and emission reduction in the field of final demand. We construct an empirical analytic framework to investigate energy demand characteristics as economic growth from the perspective of final demand, and the results show a U-shaped curve relationship between the ratio of energy embodied in consumption to energy embodied in investment (REECEEI) and real gross domestic product per capita. The REECEEIs of major developing and developed countries are very different. Compare to the average baseline curve scenario, there is a notable conservation potential of energy embodied in final demand for major developing and developed countries. In climate negotiation, the demand for energy embodied in investment of developing countries should be guaranteed because it is the foundation of their economic development. To conserve energy and reduce emissions in the field of final demand, developing countries should focus on the field of energy embodied in investment, while developed countries should focus on the field of energy embodied in consumption. © 2021 Elsevier Ltd
关键词	Carbon neutrality Climate change Economic growth Energy
英文关键词	Developing countries; Economic analysis; Economic and social effects; Emission control; Energy conservation; Investments; Carbon neutralities; Demand characteristics; Developed countries; Economic growths; Energy; Energy conservation and emission reductions; Energy demands; Structural evolution; Supply sides; U-shaped; Climate change
语种	英语
来源期刊	Energy Policy
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/205437
作者单位	Center for Energy and Environmental Policy Research, Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China; School of Public Policy and Management, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China; School of Economics & Management, Beihang University, Beijing, 100191, China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Zhang Y.,Fan Y.,Xia Y.. Structural evolution of energy embodied in final demand as economic growth: Empirical evidence from 25 countries[J],2021,156.
APA	Zhang Y.,Fan Y.,&Xia Y..(2021).Structural evolution of energy embodied in final demand as economic growth: Empirical evidence from 25 countries.Energy Policy,156.
MLA	Zhang Y.,et al."Structural evolution of energy embodied in final demand as economic growth: Empirical evidence from 25 countries".Energy Policy 156(2021).