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DOI | 10.1016/j.enpol.2021.112248 |
Willingness to pay for microgrids to enhance community resilience | |
Hotaling C.; Bird S.; Heintzelman M.D. | |
发表日期 | 2021 |
ISSN | 03014215 |
卷号 | 154 |
英文摘要 | Given the important role that electricity plays in powering society, and the significant risk that extreme weather and other events pose in disrupting electricity supply, the idea of community-scale microgrids has come to the forefront to enhance electrical grid resiliency and provide critical services to local communities during extended outages. In this paper, a discrete choice experiment is used to evaluate willingness to pay (WTP) for services provided by a community microgrid during extended power outages. With a sample of 939 respondents from New York State, results indicate that, overall, there is a positive willingness to pay for microgrid services, including hospital and emergency services, potable water, shelters, and retail outlets; even if residents are not receiving their own residential electricity supply during an outage. The average willingness to pay for the full suite of evaluated microgrid services is approximately $14 per month per household. We also find that WTP varies with some sociodemographic and other characteristics. These results provide critical evidence for rate-makers and utilities in evaluating societal benefit when making investment decisions for microgrids and related infrastructure. © 2021 Elsevier Ltd |
关键词 | Discrete choice experimentElectricityMicrogridsMixed logit modelResilienceWillingness to pay (WTP) |
英文关键词 | Emergency services; Investments; Potable water; Community resiliences; Discrete choice experiments; Electrical grids; Electricity supply; Extreme weather; Micro grid; Mixed logit models; Resilience; Willingness to pay; Outages; discrete choice analysis; electricity generation; electricity industry; electricity supply; infrastructural development; power generation; willingness to pay; New York [United States]; United States |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Energy Policy |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/205151 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Hotaling C.,Bird S.,Heintzelman M.D.. Willingness to pay for microgrids to enhance community resilience[J],2021,154. |
APA | Hotaling C.,Bird S.,&Heintzelman M.D..(2021).Willingness to pay for microgrids to enhance community resilience.Energy Policy,154. |
MLA | Hotaling C.,et al."Willingness to pay for microgrids to enhance community resilience".Energy Policy 154(2021). |
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