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DOI10.1016/j.enpol.2020.111939
The carrot and the stick: Policy pathways to an environmentally sustainable rental housing sector
Heffernan T.W.; Daly M.; Heffernan E.E.; Reynolds N.
发表日期2021
ISSN03014215
卷号148
英文摘要As the impacts from climate change are progressively being felt around the globe, there is an increasing urgency in the need for policymakers to find ways to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. The rental housing sector offers one such clear opportunity to reduce CO2 emissions. However, there has been a lack of consensus regarding the policies that would best deliver a sustainable rental sector. Building on calls in the literature to examine policy mix solutions for this conundrum, a Policy Delphi methodology, using both qualitative and quantitative techniques, identified seven key policy areas. These were divided into carrot policies (tax incentives, rebates and grants); cusp policies, that are neither clearly carrot nor stick, but often have a leaning towards one or other (loans, energy arrangements, improved rental rights); and stick policies (minimum standards, mandatory disclosure). Minimum performance standards, rebates and tax incentives were identified as the most effective policy solutions by the expert panel. Findings suggest that any policy mix should include both carrot and stick policies. When integrated with the existing ‘enabling forces’ literature, a model emerges that highlights the policy pathways to an environmentally sustainable rental housing sector. © 2020 Elsevier Ltd
关键词Carrot or stickClimate changePolicy delphiPolicy mixRental sectorSustainable housing
英文关键词Climate change; Gas emissions; Greenhouse gases; Taxation; CO2 emissions; Delphi methodology; Expert panels; Housing sectors; Performance standards; Policy makers; Quantitative techniques; Tax incentive; Apartment houses; carbon emission; climate change; Delphi analysis; environmental policy; housing; rental sector; sustainability; tax incentive; Daucus carota
语种英语
来源期刊Energy Policy
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/205139
作者单位School of Management and Marketing, Faculty of Business and Law, University of Wollongong, Northfields Avenue, Wollongong, NSW 2522, Australia; Sustainable Buildings Research Centre, Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences, University of Wollongong, Building 237, Innovation Campus, Squires Way, Fairy Meadow, NSW 2519, Australia; School of Civil, Mining and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences, University of Wollongong, Northfields Avenue, Wollongong, NSW 2522, Australia
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Heffernan T.W.,Daly M.,Heffernan E.E.,et al. The carrot and the stick: Policy pathways to an environmentally sustainable rental housing sector[J],2021,148.
APA Heffernan T.W.,Daly M.,Heffernan E.E.,&Reynolds N..(2021).The carrot and the stick: Policy pathways to an environmentally sustainable rental housing sector.Energy Policy,148.
MLA Heffernan T.W.,et al."The carrot and the stick: Policy pathways to an environmentally sustainable rental housing sector".Energy Policy 148(2021).
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