气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Stochastic convergence of disaggregated energy consumption per capita and its catch-up rate: An independent analysis of MENA net oil-exporting and importing countries

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DOI	10.1016/j.enpol.2021.112151
	Stochastic convergence of disaggregated energy consumption per capita and its catch-up rate: An independent analysis of MENA net oil-exporting and importing countries
	Ahmed Qahtan A.S.; Xu H.; Abdo A.L.-B.
发表日期	2021
ISSN	03014215
卷号	150
英文摘要	Investigating the stochastic convergence of energy consumption per capita and its catch-up rate is important for policies in energy demand and supply as well as environmental management, hence, the coming up of this paper with reference to the MENA oil-exporting and importing nations for the period of 1990–2016 using advances in unit root tests including the panel KPSS test with breaks; two-step LM test with breaks and Residual Augmented Least Squares-Lagrange multiplier (RALS-LM) test with breaks. The findings from the panel test revealed stochastic convergence in total, nonrenewable, and renewable energy consumption for all the panels in both groups except the catch-up rate panel of total energy consumption of the net oil-importing nations while the univariate tests in the MENA net oil-exporting nations uncovered stochastic convergence in total (54% of the sample), nonrenewable (54% of the sample), and renewable (70% of the sample) whereas, in the MENA net oil-importing nations, total (64% of the sample), non-renewable (55% of the sample), and renewable (73% of the sample). However, in the catch-up rate of the MENA net oil-importing nations, total (45% of the sample), nonrenewable (73% of the sample), and renewable (73% of the sample). Policy implications were made. © 2021 Elsevier Ltd
关键词	Catch-up rate Energy consumption MENA Countries Stochastic convergence
英文关键词	Energy policy; Energy utilization; Environmental management; Lagrange multipliers; Public policy; Stochastic systems; Disaggregated energy consumption; Energy demands; Independent analysis; Non-renewable; Policy implications; Renewable energy consumption; Total energy consumption; Unit root tests; Oil well testing; analytical method; consumption behavior; convergence; energy policy; energy use; panel data; policy implementation; stochasticity; Middle East; North Africa
语种	英语
来源期刊	Energy Policy
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/204979
作者单位	School of Economics and Trade, Hunan University, Yuelushan, Changsha, Hunan 410079, China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Ahmed Qahtan A.S.,Xu H.,Abdo A.L.-B.. Stochastic convergence of disaggregated energy consumption per capita and its catch-up rate: An independent analysis of MENA net oil-exporting and importing countries[J],2021,150.
APA	Ahmed Qahtan A.S.,Xu H.,&Abdo A.L.-B..(2021).Stochastic convergence of disaggregated energy consumption per capita and its catch-up rate: An independent analysis of MENA net oil-exporting and importing countries.Energy Policy,150.
MLA	Ahmed Qahtan A.S.,et al."Stochastic convergence of disaggregated energy consumption per capita and its catch-up rate: An independent analysis of MENA net oil-exporting and importing countries".Energy Policy 150(2021).