气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Future scenario of China's downstream oil reform: Improving the energy-environmental efficiency of the pipeline networks through interconnectivity

CCPortal

DOI	10.1016/j.enpol.2020.111403
	Future scenario of China's downstream oil reform: Improving the energy-environmental efficiency of the pipeline networks through interconnectivity
	Yuan M.; Zhang H.; Wang B.; Zhang Y.; Zhou X.; Liang Y.
发表日期	2020
ISSN	03014215
卷号	140
英文摘要	Improving energy supply efficiency and quality is regarded as a key pathway to shifting towards a fully sustainable energy system. To address the low efficiency and high emissions in the downstream oil industry caused by the problem of vertically integrated monopoly, the Chinese government is making an effort to promote a multiproduct pipeline network reform. The fundamental and indispensable step for this goal is the pipeline network interconnectivity. This paper quantifies the energy-environmental impacts of the pipeline network interconnectivity reform on China's downstream oil supply chain to 2030. An integrated framework is developed to obtain the detailed design-scale information required for assessment, introducing demand forecasting and demand reallocation into a pipeline network optimal planning model. The model is formulated as a fuzzy mixed integer linear programming that optimizes the infrastructure development scheme and supply chain operation plan simultaneously while taking into account demand uncertainty. The results show that, compared with the baseline, the pipeline interconnectivity reform could reduce yearly energy consumption and CO2 emissions by 9.7–19.8% and 12.5–17.9%, respectively. It is shown that this reform policy could overcome infrastructure constraints, increase pipeline utilization, and improve both energy and environmental performance. The proposed framework can be a theoretical guideline for policymakers within and beyond China. © 2020 Elsevier Ltd
关键词	China Downstream oil supply chain Emission reduction Energy efficiency Energy reform Pipeline network interconnectivity
英文关键词	Emission control; Energy efficiency; Energy resources; Energy utilization; Environmental management; Integer programming; Supply chains; China; Emission reduction; Energy reforms; Oil supply chain; Pipeline networks; Pipelines; emission control; energy efficiency; environmental economics; future prospect; governance approach; oil industry; oil production; oil supply; policy reform; sustainability; China
语种	英语
来源期刊	Energy Policy
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/204951
作者单位	China University of Petroleum-Beijing, Beijing Key Laboratory of Urban oil and Gas Distribution Technology, Fuxue Road No.18, Changping District, Beijing, 102249, China; Center for Spatial Information Science, The University of Tokyo, 5-1-5 Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa, Chiba, 277-8563, Japan
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Yuan M.,Zhang H.,Wang B.,et al. Future scenario of China's downstream oil reform: Improving the energy-environmental efficiency of the pipeline networks through interconnectivity[J],2020,140.
APA	Yuan M.,Zhang H.,Wang B.,Zhang Y.,Zhou X.,&Liang Y..(2020).Future scenario of China's downstream oil reform: Improving the energy-environmental efficiency of the pipeline networks through interconnectivity.Energy Policy,140.
MLA	Yuan M.,et al."Future scenario of China's downstream oil reform: Improving the energy-environmental efficiency of the pipeline networks through interconnectivity".Energy Policy 140(2020).