气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Understanding coal miners’ livelihood vulnerability to declining coal demand: Negative impact and coping strategies

CCPortal

DOI	10.1016/j.enpol.2019.111199
	Understanding coal miners’ livelihood vulnerability to declining coal demand: Negative impact and coping strategies
	Wang D.; Wan K.; Song X.
发表日期	2020
ISSN	03014215
卷号	138
英文摘要	Because of the significant declining in coal demand, the problem of miners' livelihood vulnerability is more and more serious. This study takes Ordos, the largest coal city in China, as its research area and uses the system dynamics method to construct a simulation model of miners' livelihood vulnerability. Further, the evolution of livelihood vulnerability in different scenarios is revealed and the effectiveness of different coping strategies is discussed. The results show a certain degree of volatility in miners' livelihood vulnerability in Ordos and a high overall level of vulnerability; compared with capacity reduction, the coal price slump has a greater negative impact on miners' livelihood. Second, there are clear differences in the overall and cumulative effects of different coping strategies. Compared with reducing enterprise tax rate and improving social security level, developing living service industry, enhancing financial service level, and improving the technology and education level have a more marked effect on reducing livelihood vulnerability; reducing enterprise tax rate can quickly reduce vulnerability, but its effectiveness is declining, while the cumulative effect of other strategies is increasing. Finally, strategies have different influence paths on miners’ livelihood, and that is the main reason for the difference in the effectiveness of strategies. © 2019 Elsevier Ltd
关键词	Coal miner Livelihood Scenario analysis System dynamic Vulnerability
英文关键词	Coal; Coal mines; Taxation; Coal miners; Livelihood; Scenario analysis; System Dynamics; Vulnerability; Miners; coal mine; computer aided design; coping strategy; livelihood; scenario analysis; vulnerability; China
语种	英语
来源期刊	Energy Policy
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/204912
作者单位	School of Management, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221116, China; School of Economics and Management, Beihang University, Beijing, 100083, China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Wang D.,Wan K.,Song X.. Understanding coal miners’ livelihood vulnerability to declining coal demand: Negative impact and coping strategies[J],2020,138.
APA	Wang D.,Wan K.,&Song X..(2020).Understanding coal miners’ livelihood vulnerability to declining coal demand: Negative impact and coping strategies.Energy Policy,138.
MLA	Wang D.,et al."Understanding coal miners’ livelihood vulnerability to declining coal demand: Negative impact and coping strategies".Energy Policy 138(2020).