气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Community renewable energy in France: The state of development and the way forward

CCPortal

DOI	10.1016/j.enpol.2020.111874
	Community renewable energy in France: The state of development and the way forward
	Sebi C.; Vernay A.-L.
发表日期	2020
ISSN	03014215
卷号	147
英文摘要	Citizens can take an active part in the energy transition by participating in community renewable energy projects (CREPs). CREPs are emerging in France but their growth is simultaneously rapid and fragile. This paper describes the ongoing CRE movement in France based on an in-depth analysis at both the national and regional levels. To embrace the diversity of initiatives that exist, the paper proposes a typology of CREPs based on governance type and project size. We discuss the institutional, market, organisational and behavioural barriers that CREPs face. We also posit three enabling factors—financial, network and local capacity builders—and show that these factors contribute to explaining observed geographical disparities. We argue that policymakers should recognize the plural role that CREPs can play locally and develop support schemes that reflect this plurality instead of pushing for ever-bigger projects. Finally, because CREPs are not able to meet the growing demand for locally sourced renewable energy, we posit that regulations should evolve to offer CREP participants the opportunity to consume CRE-generated energy and to directly link that consumption to their own energy bills. © 2020 Elsevier Ltd
关键词	Community renewable energy (CRE)Energy transition France Typology
英文关键词	Community renewable energies; Energy transitions; Growing demand; In-depth analysis; Organisational; Policy makers; Regional levels; Renewable energies; Energy policy; alternative energy; energy market; energy planning; energy policy; energy resource; policy making; resource depletion; France
语种	英语
来源期刊	Energy Policy
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/204851
作者单位	Grenoble Ecole de Management (GEM), 12, Rue Pierre Semard, GRENOBLE, 38000, France
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Sebi C.,Vernay A.-L.. Community renewable energy in France: The state of development and the way forward[J],2020,147.
APA	Sebi C.,&Vernay A.-L..(2020).Community renewable energy in France: The state of development and the way forward.Energy Policy,147.
MLA	Sebi C.,et al."Community renewable energy in France: The state of development and the way forward".Energy Policy 147(2020).