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| DOI | 10.1016/j.enpol.2020.111689 |
| Evaluating the Polish White Certificate scheme | |
| Rosenow J.; Skoczkowski T.; Thomas S.; Węglarz A.; Stańczyk W.; Jędra M. | |
| 发表日期 | 2020 |
| ISSN | 03014215 |
| 卷号 | 144 |
| 英文摘要 | As one of many EU Member States, Poland introduced an Energy Efficiency Obligation (EEO) in 2012 to deliver its energy efficiency targets under Article 7 of the EU's Energy Efficiency Directive. The Polish EEO includes White Certificate trading as a key element making it one of the few EEOs in the world that include this feature. For the first time since its inception, this paper provides a systematic evaluation of the Polish EEO. After initial difficulties in the period 2012-mid-2016, the EEO has been fundamentally redesigned. The paper compiles a database of the 4620 projects delivered, compares the two periods of the EEO critically reviewing the rules of operation during the two periods, assessing the types of measures delivered and in which sectors, and estimating the energy savings as well as the costs of the EEO. We present a number of policy recommendations for improving the EEO derived from an assessment of the current programme architecture. The analysis shows that present levels of energy savings are insufficient to achieve the EU energy efficiency targets for 2014–2020 and post-2020. The paper also identifies a number of lessons learned that are applicable to countries considering the introduction or redesign of an EEO. © 2020 Elsevier Ltd |
| 关键词 | Energy efficiency directiveEnergy efficiency obligationsPolandWhite certificates |
| 英文关键词 | Key elements; Policy recommendations; Systematic evaluation; White certificate schemes; White certificates; Energy efficiency; database; emissions trading; energy efficiency; energy policy; environmental economics; European Union; policy analysis; sustainability; targeting; Poland [Central Europe] |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 来源期刊 | Energy Policy
 |
| 文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
| 条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/204838 |
| 作者单位 | The Regulatory Assistance Project, Rue de la Science 23, Brussels, 1040, Belgium; Sussex Energy Group, University of Sussex, United Kingdom; Environmental Change Institute, University of Oxford, United Kingdom; Institute of Heat Engineering, Warsaw University of Technology, Pl. Politechniki 1, Warsaw, 00-661, Poland; Institute of Building Engineering, Warsaw University of Technology, Pl. Politechniki 1, Warsaw, 00-661, Poland; The Polish National Energy Conservation Agency, Al. Jerozolimskie 65/79, Warsaw, 00-697, Poland |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Rosenow J.,Skoczkowski T.,Thomas S.,et al. Evaluating the Polish White Certificate scheme[J],2020,144. |
| APA | Rosenow J.,Skoczkowski T.,Thomas S.,Węglarz A.,Stańczyk W.,&Jędra M..(2020).Evaluating the Polish White Certificate scheme.Energy Policy,144. |
| MLA | Rosenow J.,et al."Evaluating the Polish White Certificate scheme".Energy Policy 144(2020). |
| 条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 | |||||
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