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DOI10.1016/j.enpol.2020.111593
Heterogeneity of UK residential heat demand and its impact on the value case for heat pumps
Flower J.; Hawker G.; Bell K.
发表日期2020
ISSN03014215
卷号144
英文摘要This study examines the heterogeneity of UK residential heat demand and how this diversity, along with social demographic and dwelling characteristic diversity, impacts the value case for heat pumps (HPs). The marginal abatement cost (MAC) of HPs is highly sensitive to the level of heat demand and technology assumptions. Care must be taken when interpreting the results from models with a high degree of aggregation. For similar dwellings, heat demand typically becomes lower for demographic groups that have higher levels of deprivation. For similar dwellings and demographics, households using natural gas typically have double the end-use heat demands of households with electric storage heaters. Therefore, if access to heating with similar costs to that of natural gas-fired heating is gained, the direct rebound effect suggests that the heat demands of households heated with electric storage heaters could double, particularly for households that have relatively high proportions of energy expenditure. Heating technology and building efficiency support mechanisms need to simultaneously address the wider goal of decarbonisation while reducing fuel poverty, and to incorporate measures of demand diversity into future assessment of heat policy that recognises how this rebound may oppose decarbonisation efforts but enable improvements in comfort, welfare and health standards. © 2020 Elsevier Ltd
关键词Deep decarbonisationDemand diversityFuel povertyMarginal abatement costRebound effect
英文关键词Decarbonization; Heat pump systems; Housing; Natural gas; Population statistics; Building efficiency; Degree of aggregation; Demographic groups; Energy expenditure; Future assessment; Health standards; Heating technology; Marginal abatement costs; Heating; abatement cost; demand-side management; energy efficiency; expenditure; heating; heterogeneity; natural gas; pump; residential energy; United Kingdom
语种英语
来源期刊Energy Policy
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/204653
作者单位Institute for Energy and Environment, Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University of Strathclyde, United Kingdom
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GB/T 7714
Flower J.,Hawker G.,Bell K.. Heterogeneity of UK residential heat demand and its impact on the value case for heat pumps[J],2020,144.
APA Flower J.,Hawker G.,&Bell K..(2020).Heterogeneity of UK residential heat demand and its impact on the value case for heat pumps.Energy Policy,144.
MLA Flower J.,et al."Heterogeneity of UK residential heat demand and its impact on the value case for heat pumps".Energy Policy 144(2020).
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