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DOI | 10.1016/j.enpol.2020.111593 |
Heterogeneity of UK residential heat demand and its impact on the value case for heat pumps | |
Flower J.; Hawker G.; Bell K. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 03014215 |
卷号 | 144 |
英文摘要 | This study examines the heterogeneity of UK residential heat demand and how this diversity, along with social demographic and dwelling characteristic diversity, impacts the value case for heat pumps (HPs). The marginal abatement cost (MAC) of HPs is highly sensitive to the level of heat demand and technology assumptions. Care must be taken when interpreting the results from models with a high degree of aggregation. For similar dwellings, heat demand typically becomes lower for demographic groups that have higher levels of deprivation. For similar dwellings and demographics, households using natural gas typically have double the end-use heat demands of households with electric storage heaters. Therefore, if access to heating with similar costs to that of natural gas-fired heating is gained, the direct rebound effect suggests that the heat demands of households heated with electric storage heaters could double, particularly for households that have relatively high proportions of energy expenditure. Heating technology and building efficiency support mechanisms need to simultaneously address the wider goal of decarbonisation while reducing fuel poverty, and to incorporate measures of demand diversity into future assessment of heat policy that recognises how this rebound may oppose decarbonisation efforts but enable improvements in comfort, welfare and health standards. © 2020 Elsevier Ltd |
关键词 | Deep decarbonisationDemand diversityFuel povertyMarginal abatement costRebound effect |
英文关键词 | Decarbonization; Heat pump systems; Housing; Natural gas; Population statistics; Building efficiency; Degree of aggregation; Demographic groups; Energy expenditure; Future assessment; Health standards; Heating technology; Marginal abatement costs; Heating; abatement cost; demand-side management; energy efficiency; expenditure; heating; heterogeneity; natural gas; pump; residential energy; United Kingdom |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Energy Policy |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/204653 |
作者单位 | Institute for Energy and Environment, Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University of Strathclyde, United Kingdom |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Flower J.,Hawker G.,Bell K.. Heterogeneity of UK residential heat demand and its impact on the value case for heat pumps[J],2020,144. |
APA | Flower J.,Hawker G.,&Bell K..(2020).Heterogeneity of UK residential heat demand and its impact on the value case for heat pumps.Energy Policy,144. |
MLA | Flower J.,et al."Heterogeneity of UK residential heat demand and its impact on the value case for heat pumps".Energy Policy 144(2020). |
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