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DOI | 10.1016/j.enpol.2020.111420 |
Do drivers of CO2 emission growth alter overtime and by the stage of economic development? | |
Dong K.; Hochman G.; Timilsina G.R. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 03014215 |
卷号 | 140 |
英文摘要 | The rapid increase in anthropogenic carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions in recent decades is a major concern because CO2 emissions are the main precursor of global warming. Thus, a clear understanding of the factors behind this increase is crucial for the design of policies that limit or at least stabilize global concentrations of CO2. In this study, we investigate factors driving the growth in global CO2 emissions over the last two decades (between 1997 and 2015) using the logarithmic mean Divisia index (LMDI) method. The analysis shows that economic growth is the main driver of CO2 emissions during the 1997–2015 period. Population growth is also responsible for increased CO2 emissions, mainly in low-income countries. Without lowering energy intensity and increasing the deployment of clean and renewable energy, CO2 emissions during 1997–2015 would have been almost 50% higher than the observed level. The analysis also shows that the factors driving CO2 emission growth vary among countries from different per-capita income brackets. The analysis emphasizes the need to reduce CO2 more rapidly in highly industrialized countries and to continue to support reduction of CO2 in developing countries, per the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (1992) Common But Differentiated Resposibilities. © 2020 Elsevier Ltd |
关键词 | CO2 emissions growthDriving forcesEmission intensity decompositionIncome-level countriesLMDI method |
英文关键词 | Developing countries; Economic analysis; Environmental regulations; Global warming; Population statistics; CO2 emissions; Driving forces; Emission intensity; Income levels; LMDI method; Carbon dioxide; carbon dioxide; carbon emission; decomposition analysis; developing world; economic development; economic growth; energy intensity; environmental economics; population growth; United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Energy Policy |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/204630 |
作者单位 | School of International Trade and Economics, University of International Business and Economics, Beijing, 100029, China; UIBE Belt & Road Energy Trade and Development Center, University of International Business and Economics, Beijing, 100029, China; Department of Agricultural, Food and Resource Economics, Rutgers, The State University of New JerseyNJ 08901, United States; Development Research Group, World Bank, Washington, DC 20433, United States |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Dong K.,Hochman G.,Timilsina G.R.. Do drivers of CO2 emission growth alter overtime and by the stage of economic development?[J],2020,140. |
APA | Dong K.,Hochman G.,&Timilsina G.R..(2020).Do drivers of CO2 emission growth alter overtime and by the stage of economic development?.Energy Policy,140. |
MLA | Dong K.,et al."Do drivers of CO2 emission growth alter overtime and by the stage of economic development?".Energy Policy 140(2020). |
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