气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Microbe-mediated adaptation in plants

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DOI	10.1111/ele.13755
	Microbe-mediated adaptation in plants
	Petipas R.H.; Geber M.A.; Lau J.A.
发表日期	2021
ISSN	1461023X
起始页码	1302
结束页码	1317
卷号	24 期号:7
英文摘要	Interactions with microbial symbionts have yielded great macroevolutionary innovations across the tree of life, like the origins of chloroplasts and the mitochondrial powerhouses of eukaryotic cells. There is also increasing evidence that host-associated microbiomes influence patterns of microevolutionary adaptation in plants and animals. Here we describe how microbes can facilitate adaptation in plants and how to test for and differentiate between the two main mechanisms by which microbes can produce adaptive responses in higher organisms: microbe-mediated local adaptation and microbe-mediated adaptive plasticity. Microbe-mediated local adaptation is when local plant genotypes have higher fitness than foreign genotypes because of a genotype-specific affiliation with locally beneficial microbes. Microbe-mediated adaptive plasticity occurs when local plant phenotypes, elicited by either the microbial community or the non-microbial environment, have higher fitness than foreign phenotypes as a result of interactions with locally beneficial microbes. These microbial effects on adaptation can be difficult to differentiate from traditional modes of adaptation but may be prevalent. Ignoring microbial effects may lead to erroneous conclusions about the traits and mechanisms underlying adaptation, hindering management decisions in conservation, restoration, and agriculture. © 2021 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
关键词	adaptive plasticity evolutionary ecology local adaptation microbe-mediated microbiome
英文关键词	adaptation; adaptive management; cell organelle; genotype; local adaptation; microbial community; phenotype; phenotypic plasticity; plant; Eukaryota; acclimatization; adaptation; animal; genotype; microflora; plant; Acclimatization; Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Genotype; Microbiota; Plants
语种	英语
来源期刊	Ecology Letters
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/204471
作者单位	Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, United States; Department of Plant Pathology, Washington State University, Pullman, WA, United States; Department of Biology, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, United States; The Environmental Resilience Institute, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, United States
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Petipas R.H.,Geber M.A.,Lau J.A.. Microbe-mediated adaptation in plants[J],2021,24(7).
APA	Petipas R.H.,Geber M.A.,&Lau J.A..(2021).Microbe-mediated adaptation in plants.Ecology Letters,24(7).
MLA	Petipas R.H.,et al."Microbe-mediated adaptation in plants".Ecology Letters 24.7(2021).