气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): European plants lagging behind climate change pay a climatic debt in the North, but are favoured in the South

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DOI	10.1111/ele.13730
	European plants lagging behind climate change pay a climatic debt in the North, but are favoured in the South
	Duchenne F.; Martin G.; Porcher E.
发表日期	2021
ISSN	1461023X
起始页码	1178
结束页码	1186
卷号	24 期号:6
英文摘要	For many species, climate change leads to range shifts that are detectable, but often insufficient to track historical climatic conditions. These lags of species range shifts behind climatic conditions are often coined “climatic debts”, but the demographic costs entailed by the word “debt” have not been demonstrated. Here, we used opportunistic distribution data for c. 4000 European plant species to estimate the temporal shifts in climatic conditions experienced by these species and their occupancy trends, over the last 65 years. The resulting negative relationship observed between these two variables provides the first piece of evidence that European plants are already paying a climatic debt in Alpine, Atlantic and Boreal regions. In contrast, plants appear to benefit from a surprising “climatic bonus” in the Mediterranean. We also find that among multiple pressures faced by plants, climate change is now on par with other known drivers of occupancy trends, including eutrophication and urbanisation. © 2021 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
关键词	Climate change global change drivers occupancy trends plant distribution range shifts
英文关键词	climate change; ecosystem; plant; urbanization; Climate Change; Ecosystem; Plants; Urbanization
语种	英语
来源期刊	Ecology Letters
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/204380
作者单位	Institute of Ecology and Environmental Sciences of Paris, (Sorbonne Université, CNRS, Université Paris Est Créteil, INRA, IRD), Paris, France; Centre d’Ecologie et des Sciences de la Conservation, (Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, CNRS, Sorbonne Université), Paris, France; Laboratoire Cogitamus, Paris, France
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Duchenne F.,Martin G.,Porcher E.. European plants lagging behind climate change pay a climatic debt in the North, but are favoured in the South[J],2021,24(6).
APA	Duchenne F.,Martin G.,&Porcher E..(2021).European plants lagging behind climate change pay a climatic debt in the North, but are favoured in the South.Ecology Letters,24(6).
MLA	Duchenne F.,et al."European plants lagging behind climate change pay a climatic debt in the North, but are favoured in the South".Ecology Letters 24.6(2021).