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DOI10.1111/ele.13620
Spatial co-localisation of extreme weather events: a clear and present danger
Dodd R.J.; Chadwick D.R.; Harris I.M.; Hines A.; Hollis D.; Economou T.; Gwynn-Jones D.; Scullion J.; Robinson D.A.; Jones D.L.
发表日期2021
ISSN1461023X
起始页码60
结束页码72
卷号24期号:1
英文摘要Extreme weather events have become a dominant feature of the narrative surrounding changes in global climate with large impacts on ecosystem stability, functioning and resilience; however, understanding of their risk of co-occurrence at the regional scale is lacking. Based on the UK Met Office’s long-term temperature and rainfall records, we present the first evidence demonstrating significant increases in the magnitude, direction of change and spatial co-localisation of extreme weather events since 1961. Combining this new understanding with land-use data sets allowed us to assess the likely consequences on future agricultural production and conservation priority areas. All land-uses are impacted by the increasing risk of at least one extreme event and conservation areas were identified as the hotspots of risk for the co-occurrence of multiple event types. Our findings provide a basis to regionally guide land-use optimisation, land management practices and regulatory actions preserving ecosystem services against multiple climate threats. © 2020 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
关键词Ecosystem serviceextreme weatherland-use
英文关键词climate; climate change; ecosystem; weather; Climate; Climate Change; Ecosystem; Extreme Weather; Weather
语种英语
来源期刊Ecology Letters
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/204377
作者单位Department of Soil and Physical Sciences, Lincoln University, Lincoln, Christchurch 7647, New Zealand; School of Natural Sciences, Bangor University, Bangor, Gwynedd LL57 2UW, United Kingdom; Met Office, FitzRoy Road, Exeter, Devon EX1 3PB, United Kingdom; Department of Mathematics, University of Exeter, North Park Road, Exeter, Devon EX4 4QE, United Kingdom; Institute of Biological, Environmental & Rural Sciences, Aberystwyth University, Aberystwyth, Ceredigion SY23 3DA, United Kingdom; UK Centre for Ecology and Hydrology, Environment Centre Wales, Bangor, Gwynedd LL57 2UW, United Kingdom; SoilsWest, UWA School of Agriculture and Environment, The University of Western Australia, Perth, WA 6009, Australia
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Dodd R.J.,Chadwick D.R.,Harris I.M.,et al. Spatial co-localisation of extreme weather events: a clear and present danger[J],2021,24(1).
APA Dodd R.J..,Chadwick D.R..,Harris I.M..,Hines A..,Hollis D..,...&Jones D.L..(2021).Spatial co-localisation of extreme weather events: a clear and present danger.Ecology Letters,24(1).
MLA Dodd R.J.,et al."Spatial co-localisation of extreme weather events: a clear and present danger".Ecology Letters 24.1(2021).
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