气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Mismatch between bird species sensitivity and the protection of intact habitats across the Americas

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DOI	10.1111/ele.13859
	Mismatch between bird species sensitivity and the protection of intact habitats across the Americas
	Cazalis V.; Barnes M.D.; Johnston A.; Watson J.E.M.; Şekercioğlu C.H.; Rodrigues A.S.L.
发表日期	2021
ISSN	1461023X
英文摘要	Protected areas are highly heterogeneous in their effectiveness at buffering human pressure, which may hamper their ability to conserve species highly sensitive to human activities. Here, we use 60 million bird observations from eBird to estimate the sensitivity to human pressure of each bird species breeding in the Americas. Concerningly, we find that ecoregions hosting large proportions of high-sensitivity species, concentrated in tropical biomes, do not have more intact protected habitat. Moreover, 266 high-sensitivity species have little or no intact protected habitat within their distributions. Finally, we show that protected area intactness is decreasing faster where high-sensitivity species concentrate. Our results highlight a major mismatch between species conservation needs and the coverage of intact protected habitats, which likely hampers the long-term effectiveness of protected areas at retaining species. We highlight ecoregions where protection and management of intact habitats, complemented by restoration, is urgently needed. © 2021 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
关键词	conservation human footprint protected areas threatened species wilderness
语种	英语
来源期刊	Ecology Letters
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/204350
作者单位	CEFE, Univ Montpellier, CNRS, EPHE, IRD, Montpellier, France; German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany; Leipzig University, Leipzig, Germany; Centre for Environmental Economics and Policy, School of Agriculture and Environment, University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA, Australia; Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, United States; Centre for Biodiversity and Conservation Science, School of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Queensland, St Lucia, Qld, Australia; School of Biological Sciences, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, United States; Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Koç University, Sarıyer, İstanbul, Turkey
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Cazalis V.,Barnes M.D.,Johnston A.,et al. Mismatch between bird species sensitivity and the protection of intact habitats across the Americas[J],2021.
APA	Cazalis V.,Barnes M.D.,Johnston A.,Watson J.E.M.,Şekercioğlu C.H.,&Rodrigues A.S.L..(2021).Mismatch between bird species sensitivity and the protection of intact habitats across the Americas.Ecology Letters.
MLA	Cazalis V.,et al."Mismatch between bird species sensitivity and the protection of intact habitats across the Americas".Ecology Letters (2021).