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DOI10.1111/ele.13587
A fingerprint of climate change across pine forests of Sweden
Oleksyn J.; Wyka T.P.; Żytkowiak R.; Zadworny M.; Mucha J.; Dering M.; Ufnalski K.; Nihlgård B.; Reich P.B.
发表日期2020
ISSN1461023X
起始页码1739
结束页码1746
卷号23期号:12
英文摘要Climate change has likely altered high-latitude forests globally, but direct evidence remains rare. Here we show that throughout a ≈1000-km transect in Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) forests in Sweden, mature trees in ≈2015 had longer needles with shorter lifetimes than did trees in ≈1915. These century-scale shifts in needle traits were detected by sampling needles at 74 sites from 2012 to 2017 along the same transect where needle traits had been assessed at 57 sites in 1914–1915. Climate warming of ≈1 °C all along the transect in the past century has driven this temporal shift in foliage traits known to be physiologically critical to growth and carbon cycling processes. These century-scale changes in Scandinavian Scots pine forests represent a fingerprint of climate change on a fundamental biological element, the leaf, with repercussions for productivity and sensitivity to future climate, which are likely to be mirrored by similar changes for evergreen conifers across the boreal biome. © 2020 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
关键词Boreal forestsclimatic driversfunctional traitsneedle longevityPinus sylvestris
英文关键词carbon cycle; climate change; coniferous forest; coniferous tree; growth rate; physiology; sampling; sensitivity analysis; warming; Sweden; Coniferophyta; Pinus sylvestris; climate change; forest; pine; Sweden; tree; Climate Change; Forests; Pinus; Sweden; Trees
语种英语
来源期刊Ecology Letters
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/204269
作者单位Institute of Dendrology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kórnik, 62-035, Poland; Faculty of Biology, Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznań, 61-614, Poland; Department of Biology, Lund University, Lund, Sweden; Department of Forest Resources, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN 55108, United States; Hawkesbury Institute for the Environment, Western Sydney University, Penrith, NSW 2753, Australia
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GB/T 7714
Oleksyn J.,Wyka T.P.,Żytkowiak R.,et al. A fingerprint of climate change across pine forests of Sweden[J],2020,23(12).
APA Oleksyn J..,Wyka T.P..,Żytkowiak R..,Zadworny M..,Mucha J..,...&Reich P.B..(2020).A fingerprint of climate change across pine forests of Sweden.Ecology Letters,23(12).
MLA Oleksyn J.,et al."A fingerprint of climate change across pine forests of Sweden".Ecology Letters 23.12(2020).
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