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DOI | 10.1111/ele.13592 |
An individual-based model for the eco-evolutionary emergence of bipartite interaction networks | |
Maliet O.; Loeuille N.; Morlon H. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 1461023X |
起始页码 | 1623 |
结束页码 | 1634 |
卷号 | 23期号:11 |
英文摘要 | How ecological interaction networks emerge on evolutionary time scales remains unclear. Here we build an individual-based eco-evolutionary model for the emergence of mutualistic, antagonistic and neutral bipartite interaction networks. Exploring networks evolved under these scenarios, we find three main results. First, antagonistic interactions tend to foster species and trait diversity, while mutualistic interactions reduce diversity. Second, antagonistic interactors evolve higher specialisation, which results in networks that are often more modular than neutral ones; resource species in these networks often display phylogenetic conservatism in interaction partners. Third, mutualistic interactions lead to networks that are more nested than neutral ones, with low phylogenetic conservatism in interaction partners. These results tend to match overall empirical trends, demonstrating that structures of empirical networks that have most often been explained by ecological processes can result from an evolutionary emergence. Our model contributes to the ongoing effort of better integrating ecological interactions and macroevolution. © 2020 John Wiley & Sons Ltd. |
关键词 | Antagonismcoevolutionecological networksmutualismnestedness |
英文关键词 | ecosystem; evolution; phenotype; phylogeny; symbiosis; Biological Evolution; Ecosystem; Phenotype; Phylogeny; Symbiosis |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Ecology Letters |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/204254 |
作者单位 | Institut de biologie de l'Ecole normale supérieure (IBENS), Ecole normale supérieure, CNRS, INSERM, PSL Research University, Paris, 75005, France; Sorbonne Université, UPEC, CNRS, IRD, INRA, Institut d'Ecologie et des Sciences de l'Environnement, IEES, Paris, F-75005, France |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Maliet O.,Loeuille N.,Morlon H.. An individual-based model for the eco-evolutionary emergence of bipartite interaction networks[J],2020,23(11). |
APA | Maliet O.,Loeuille N.,&Morlon H..(2020).An individual-based model for the eco-evolutionary emergence of bipartite interaction networks.Ecology Letters,23(11). |
MLA | Maliet O.,et al."An individual-based model for the eco-evolutionary emergence of bipartite interaction networks".Ecology Letters 23.11(2020). |
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