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DOI10.1016/j.earscirev.2019.102940
Transform Marginal Plateaus
Loncke L.; Roest W.R.; Klingelhoefer F.; Basile C.; Graindorge D.; Heuret A.; Marcaillou B.; Museur T.; Fanget A.S.; Mercier de Lépinay M.
发表日期2020
ISSN00128252
卷号203
英文摘要Numerous submarine plateaus form highstanding bathymetric highs at continent to ocean transitions. Due to their proximity to continents, they have been frequently labelled “marginal plateaus”, although this term has not been clearly defined or associated with a specific geology or geodynamic process. Until now, these elevations have been interpreted as submerged thinned continental fragments detached from continents, basaltic buildups formed by hotspots, volcanic margins or oceanic plateaus. Many of these plateaus formed at transform margins connecting oceanic basins of contrasted ages. We propose for the first time to define and review a class of marginal plateaus related to a specific tectonic setting: “Transform Marginal Plateaus” (TMPs). Based on a compilation of 20 TMPs around the world, we show that most of them have a polyphased history and have undergone at least one major volcanic phase. Our review highlights in particular a hitherto unrecognized close link between hotspots, volcanic activity and transform margins. We also propose that, due to their polyphased history, TMPs may contain several successive basins and overlooked long-lived sedimentary archives. We finally highlight that, because these TMPs were transform plate boundaries perpendicular or oblique to surrounding rifts, many of them were close to last-contact points during final continental breakup and may have formed land bridges or bathymetric highs between continents. Therefore, we discuss broader scientific issues, such as the interest of TMPs in recording and studying the onset and variations of oceanic currents or past biodiversity growth, bio-connectivity and lineage evolution. © 2019 Elsevier B.V.
关键词Continental breakupGatewayLand bridgeLarge Igneous ProvincePaleoceanographyTransform marginTransform marginal plateauVolcanic margin
英文关键词basalt; continental margin; plate boundary; structural geology; submarine plateau; tectonic evolution; tectonic setting; transform fault
语种英语
来源期刊Earth Science Reviews
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/203795
作者单位Univ. Perpignan Via Domitia, Centre de Formation et de Recherche sur les Environnements Méditerranéens (CEFREM), UMR 5110, 52 Avenue Paul Alduy, Perpignan, 66860, France; IFREMER, Unité de Recherche Géosciences Marines, Plouzané, 29280, France; Univ. Grenoble Alpes, Univ. Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS, IRD, IFSTTAR, ISTerre38000, France; Laboratoire Géosciences Océan (UMR CNRS 6538), Université de Bretagne Occidentale and Institut Universitaire Européen de la Mer, Place Nicolas Copernic, Plouzané, 29280, France; Université de Guyane, Géosciences Montpellier, Cayenne, 97300, France; Université Côte d'Azur, CNRS, Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur, IRD, Géoazur, 250 Rue Albert Einstein, Valbonne, 06560, France
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Loncke L.,Roest W.R.,Klingelhoefer F.,et al. Transform Marginal Plateaus[J],2020,203.
APA Loncke L..,Roest W.R..,Klingelhoefer F..,Basile C..,Graindorge D..,...&Mercier de Lépinay M..(2020).Transform Marginal Plateaus.Earth Science Reviews,203.
MLA Loncke L.,et al."Transform Marginal Plateaus".Earth Science Reviews 203(2020).
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