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DOI10.1016/j.epsl.2021.116849
High-pressure experimental constraints of partitioning behavior of Si and S at the Mercury's inner core boundary
Tao R.; Fei Y.
发表日期2021
ISSN0012821X
卷号562
英文摘要The partitioning of light elements between liquid and solid at the inner core boundary (ICB) governs compositional difference and density deficit between the outer and inner core. Observations of high S and low Fe concentration on the surface of Mercury from MESSENGER mission indicate that Mercury is formed under much more reduced conditions than other terrestrial planets, which may result in a Si and S-bearing metallic Fe core. In this study, we conducted high-pressure experiments to investigate the partitioning behavior of Si and S between liquid and solid in the Fe-Si-S system at 15 and 21 GPa, relevant to Mercury's ICB conditions. Experimental results show that almost all S partitions into liquid. The partitioning coefficient of Si (DSi) between liquid and solid is strongly correlated with the S content in liquid (XSliquid) as: log10⁡(DSi)=0.0445+5.9895⁎log10⁡(1−XSliquid). Within our experimental range, pressure has limited effect on the partitioning behavior of Si and S between liquid and solid. For Mercury with an Fe-Si-S core, compositional difference between the inner and outer core is strongly dependent on the S content of the core. The lower S content is in the core, the smaller compositional difference and density deficit between the liquid outer core and solid inner core should be observed. For a core with 1.5 wt% bulk S, a model ICB temperature would intersect with the melting curve at ∼17 GPa, corresponding to an inner core with a radius of ∼1600 km. © 2021 Elsevier B.V.
关键词Fe-Si-Shigh-pressureMercury's corepartitioningphase diagram
英文关键词Iron; Iron compounds; Liquids; Compositional difference; High-pressure experiment; Inner core boundary; Light elements; Melting curves; Outer and inner cores; Partitioning coefficients; Terrestrial planets; Silicon; experimental study; high pressure; inner core; iron; Mercury (planet); partition coefficient; silicon; sulfur
语种英语
来源期刊Earth and Planetary Science Letters
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/203304
作者单位Earth and Planets Laboratory, Carnegie Institution for Science, 5251 Broad Branch Road, NW, Washington, DC 20015, United States
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Tao R.,Fei Y.. High-pressure experimental constraints of partitioning behavior of Si and S at the Mercury's inner core boundary[J],2021,562.
APA Tao R.,&Fei Y..(2021).High-pressure experimental constraints of partitioning behavior of Si and S at the Mercury's inner core boundary.Earth and Planetary Science Letters,562.
MLA Tao R.,et al."High-pressure experimental constraints of partitioning behavior of Si and S at the Mercury's inner core boundary".Earth and Planetary Science Letters 562(2021).
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