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DOI | 10.1016/j.epsl.2021.117053 |
Adiabatic heat flow in Mercury's core from electrical resistivity measurements of liquid Fe-8.5 wt%Si to 24 GPa | |
Berrada M.; Secco R.A.; Yong W. | |
发表日期 | 2021 |
ISSN | 0012821X |
卷号 | 568 |
英文摘要 | The effect of the core thermal conductivity on the heat flow along the adiabat is investigated using direct measurements of electrical resistivity of Fe8.5Si at pressures from 5-24 GPa and temperatures above melting. Unexpected behaviour at low temperatures between 6-8 GPa may indicate an undocumented phase transition. Measurements of electrical resistivity at melting seem to remain constant at 127 μΩ⋅cm from 10-24 GPa, on both the solid and liquid side of the melting boundary. The adiabatic heat flow at the core side of Mercury's core-mantle boundary is estimated between 21.8-29.5 mW m−2, considerably higher than most models of an Fe-S or Fe-Si core yet similar to models of an Fe core. Comparing these results with thermal evolution models suggests that Mercury's dynamo remained thermally driven up to 0.08-0.22 Gyr, at which point the core became sub-adiabatic and stimulated a change from dominant thermal convection to dominant chemical convection arising from the growth of an inner core. © 2021 Elsevier B.V. |
关键词 | electrical resistivityheat flowhigh temperature and pressureiron-silicon alloyMercurythermal conductivity |
英文关键词 | Heat convection; Iron alloys; Iron compounds; Melting; Mercury (metal); Silicon alloys; Thermal conductivity; Adiabatic heats; Adiabats; Direct measurement; Electrical resistivity measurements; Heat-flow; High temperature and pressure; Iron silicon; Measurements of; Mercury; Thermal; Electric conductivity; electrical resistivity; heat flow; heat source; high pressure; high temperature; melting; Mercury (planet); thermal conductivity |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Earth and Planetary Science Letters
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/203032 |
作者单位 | Department of Earth Sciences, University of Western Ontario, London, ON N6A 3K7, Canada |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Berrada M.,Secco R.A.,Yong W.. Adiabatic heat flow in Mercury's core from electrical resistivity measurements of liquid Fe-8.5 wt%Si to 24 GPa[J],2021,568. |
APA | Berrada M.,Secco R.A.,&Yong W..(2021).Adiabatic heat flow in Mercury's core from electrical resistivity measurements of liquid Fe-8.5 wt%Si to 24 GPa.Earth and Planetary Science Letters,568. |
MLA | Berrada M.,et al."Adiabatic heat flow in Mercury's core from electrical resistivity measurements of liquid Fe-8.5 wt%Si to 24 GPa".Earth and Planetary Science Letters 568(2021). |
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