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DOI10.5194/tc-14-2303-2020
Repeated ice streaming on the northwest Greenland continental shelf since the onset of the Middle Pleistocene Transition
Newton A.M.W.; Huuse M.; Knutz P.C.; Cox D.R.
发表日期2020
ISSN19940416
起始页码2303
结束页码2312
卷号14期号:7
英文摘要Ice streams provide a fundamental control on ice sheet discharge and depositional patterns along glaciated margins. This paper investigates ancient ice streams by presenting the first 3D seismic geomorphological analysis of a major glacigenic succession offshore Greenland. In Melville Bugt, northwest Greenland, six sets of landforms (five buried and one on the seafloor) have been interpreted as mega-scale glacial lineations (MSGLs) that provide evidence for extensive ice streams on outer palaeo-shelves. A gradual change in mean MSGL orientation and associated depocentres through time suggests that the palaeo-ice flow and sediment transport pathways migrated in response to the evolving submarine topography through each glacial-interglacial cycle. The stratigraphy and available chronology show that the MSGLs are confined to separate stratigraphic units and were most likely formed after the onset of the Middle Pleistocene Transition at 1:3 Ma. The MSGL record in Melville Bugt suggests that since 1:3 Ma, ice streams have regularly advanced across the continental shelf during glacial stages. High-resolution buried 3D landform records such as these have not been previously observed anywhere on the Greenland continental shelf margin and provide a crucial benchmark for testing how accurately numerical models are able to recreate past configurations of the Greenland Ice Sheet. © 2020 Copernicus GmbH. All rights reserved.
英文关键词chronology; continental shelf; glacial-interglacial cycle; ice flow; ice sheet; ice stream; landform; Pleistocene; Arctic; Greenland; Greenland Ice Sheet; Melville Bay
语种英语
来源期刊Cryosphere
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/202167
作者单位Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PL, United Kingdom; School of Natural and Built Environment, Queen's University Belfast, University Road, Belfast, BT7 1NN, United Kingdom; Department of Geophysics, Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland, Øster Voldgade 10, Copenhagen, 1350, Denmark
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Newton A.M.W.,Huuse M.,Knutz P.C.,et al. Repeated ice streaming on the northwest Greenland continental shelf since the onset of the Middle Pleistocene Transition[J],2020,14(7).
APA Newton A.M.W.,Huuse M.,Knutz P.C.,&Cox D.R..(2020).Repeated ice streaming on the northwest Greenland continental shelf since the onset of the Middle Pleistocene Transition.Cryosphere,14(7).
MLA Newton A.M.W.,et al."Repeated ice streaming on the northwest Greenland continental shelf since the onset of the Middle Pleistocene Transition".Cryosphere 14.7(2020).
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