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DOI | 10.1039/d0ee02919j |
Foldable potassium-ion batteries enabled by free-standing and flexible SnS2@C nanofibers | |
Li D.; Dai L.; Ren X.; Ji F.; Sun Q.; Zhang Y.; Ci L. | |
发表日期 | 2021 |
ISSN | 17545692 |
起始页码 | 424 |
结束页码 | 436 |
卷号 | 14期号:1 |
英文摘要 | Potassium-ion batteries (PIBs) have been regarded as promising alternatives to lithium-ion batteries in large-scale energy storage systems owing to the high abundance and low cost of potassium. However, the large radius of the K-ion hinders the development of suitable electrode materials. In this work, we confine SnS2 in N,S co-doped carbon nanofibers as anode materials for PIBs with high reversible capacity (457.4 mA h g-1@0.05 A g-1), remarkable cycling stability (1000 cycles@2.0 A g-1), and superior rate capability (219.4 mA h g-1@5.0 A g-1), overmatching most of the reported studies. The origin of the high reversible capacity is revealed by in situ XRD techniques. The combined capacitive and diffusion-controlled behaviors are disentangled through consecutive CV measurements. Combining the Randles-Sevcik equation and dQ/dV plots, correlations between the K-ion storage behaviors and diffusion kinetics at various potassiation depths are constructed. Theoretical calculations on K adsorption affinities at various N,S co-doped sites illuminate the synergistic effects of the N,S co-doping strategy in boosting the K-ion transport kinetics. Moreover, foldable potassium-ion full cells are successfully assembled with stable cycling performance, showing application potential in flexible electronic devices. These findings will boost the rational design and mechanistic understanding of anode materials in PIBs and related energy storage devices. © The Royal Society of Chemistry. |
英文关键词 | Anodes; Carbon nanofibers; Energy storage; Ions; IV-VI semiconductors; Lithium-ion batteries; Potassium; Semiconducting tin compounds; Storage (materials); Tin compounds; Diffusion controlled; Diffusion kinetics; Electrode material; Energy storage systems; Flexible electronic devices; High reversible capacities; Synergistic effect; Theoretical calculations; Nitrogen compounds; electrode; energy storage; fuel cell; kinetics; nanoparticle; performance assessment; potassium |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Energy & Environmental Science |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/190821 |
作者单位 | State Key Laboratory of Advanced Welding and Joining, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen, 518055, China; Research Center for Carbon Nanomaterials, Key Lab. for Liquid-Solid Structural Evolution and Processing of Materials (Ministry of Education), School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan, 250061, China; School of Water Conservancy and Environment, University of Jinan, Jinan, 250022, China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li D.,Dai L.,Ren X.,et al. Foldable potassium-ion batteries enabled by free-standing and flexible SnS2@C nanofibers[J],2021,14(1). |
APA | Li D..,Dai L..,Ren X..,Ji F..,Sun Q..,...&Ci L..(2021).Foldable potassium-ion batteries enabled by free-standing and flexible SnS2@C nanofibers.Energy & Environmental Science,14(1). |
MLA | Li D.,et al."Foldable potassium-ion batteries enabled by free-standing and flexible SnS2@C nanofibers".Energy & Environmental Science 14.1(2021). |
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