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DOI10.1039/d0ee03382k
Electrochemical carbon dioxide capture to close the carbon cycle
Sharifian R.; Wagterveld R.M.; Digdaya I.A.; Xiang C.; Vermaas D.A.
发表日期2021
ISSN17545692
起始页码781
结束页码814
卷号14期号:2
英文摘要Electrochemical CO2 capture technologies are gaining attention due to their flexibility, their ability to address decentralized emissions (e.g., ocean and atmosphere) and their fit in an electrified industry. In the present work, recent progress made in electrochemical CO2 capture is reviewed. The majority of these methods rely on the concept of "pH-swing"and the effect it has on the CO2 hydration/dehydration equilibrium. Through a pH-swing, CO2 can be captured and recovered by shifting the pH of a working fluid between acidic and basic pH. Such swing can be applied electrochemically through electrolysis, bipolar membrane electrodialysis, reversible redox reactions and capacitive deionization. In this review, we summarize main parameters governing these electrochemical pH-swing processes and put the concept in the framework of available worldwide capture technologies. We analyse the energy efficiency and consumption of such systems, and provide recommendations for further improvements. Although electrochemical CO2 capture technologies are rather costly compared to the amine based capture, they can be particularly interesting if more affordable renewable electricity and materials (e.g., electrode and membranes) become widely available. Furthermore, electrochemical methods have the ability to (directly) convert the captured CO2 to value added chemicals and fuels, and hence prepare for a fully electrified circular carbon economy. © The Royal Society of Chemistry.
英文关键词Carbon dioxide process; Dialysis membranes; Energy efficiency; Redox reactions; Bipolar membrane Electrodialysis; Capacitive deionization; Carbon dioxide capture; ELectrochemical methods; Hydration/dehydration; Renewable electricity; Reversible redox reactions; Value-added chemicals; Carbon dioxide; carbon cycle; carbon dioxide; electrification; electrochemical method; energy efficiency; membrane
语种英语
来源期刊Energy & Environmental Science
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/190794
作者单位Faculty of Applied Sciences, Department of Chemical Engineering, Delft University of Technology, Delft, Netherlands; Wetsus, European Centre of Excellence for Sustainable Water Technology, Leeuwarden, Netherlands; Liquid Sunlight Alliance (LiSA), Department of Applied Physics and Material Science, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, United States
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Sharifian R.,Wagterveld R.M.,Digdaya I.A.,et al. Electrochemical carbon dioxide capture to close the carbon cycle[J],2021,14(2).
APA Sharifian R.,Wagterveld R.M.,Digdaya I.A.,Xiang C.,&Vermaas D.A..(2021).Electrochemical carbon dioxide capture to close the carbon cycle.Energy & Environmental Science,14(2).
MLA Sharifian R.,et al."Electrochemical carbon dioxide capture to close the carbon cycle".Energy & Environmental Science 14.2(2021).
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