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DOI10.1039/d0ee02730h
Solar-driven ionic power generation: Via a film of nanocellulose @ conductive metal-organic framework
Zhou S.; Qiu Z.; Strømme M.; Xu C.
发表日期2021
ISSN17545692
起始页码900
结束页码905
卷号14期号:2
英文摘要Solar energy fits well with the increasing demand for clean sustainable energy. This paper describes a freestanding hybrid film composed of a conductive metal-organic framework layered on cellulose nanofibres which enables efficient solar power generation. The working principle, which is different from the mechanisms of traditional photovoltaic or solid-state thermoelectric generation systems, is based on ionic thermophoresis and electrokinetic effects. Given the strong light absorption and low thermal conductivity of the film, a large thermal gradient can be produced on the surface under light illumination to induce fast water evaporation in an aqueous electrolyte. The thermal gradient and the water evaporation drive selective ion transport through the charged nanochannels, which generates ionic thermoelectric and streaming potentials, respectively. The assembled device can produce a sustained voltage output of ∼1.1 V, with a high power density of up to 15 W m-2 under one sun illumination. This study provides a new route for solar power generation. © The Royal Society of Chemistry.
英文关键词Cellulose; Cellulose nanocrystals; Electrolytes; Evaporation; Light absorption; Metal-Organic Frameworks; Nanocellulose; Organometallics; Photovoltaic effects; Solar energy; Solar power plants; Thermal conductivity; Thermal gradients; Thermoelectric energy conversion; Water absorption; Aqueous electrolyte; Cellulose nanofibres; Electrokinetic effect; Low thermal conductivity; One-sun illumination; Selective ion transport; Streaming Potential; Thermoelectric generation systems; Solar power generation; alternative energy; cellulose; detection method; electrolyte; equipment; power generation; solar power; thermal conductivity; Cellulose; Electrolytes; Evaporation; Light Absorption; Thermal Conductivity; Water Absorption
语种英语
来源期刊Energy & Environmental Science
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/190779
作者单位Nanotechnology and Functional Materials, Department of Materials Sciences and Engineering, The Ångström Laboratory, Uppsala University, Uppsala, 751 03, Sweden; Solid State Physics, Department of Materials Sciences and Engineering, The Ångström Laboratory, Uppsala University, Uppsala, 751 03, Sweden
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GB/T 7714
Zhou S.,Qiu Z.,Strømme M.,et al. Solar-driven ionic power generation: Via a film of nanocellulose @ conductive metal-organic framework[J],2021,14(2).
APA Zhou S.,Qiu Z.,Strømme M.,&Xu C..(2021).Solar-driven ionic power generation: Via a film of nanocellulose @ conductive metal-organic framework.Energy & Environmental Science,14(2).
MLA Zhou S.,et al."Solar-driven ionic power generation: Via a film of nanocellulose @ conductive metal-organic framework".Energy & Environmental Science 14.2(2021).
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