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DOI10.1039/d0ee02917c
Potassium-ion batteries: Outlook on present and future technologies
Min X.; Xiao J.; Fang M.; Wang W.; Zhao Y.; Liu Y.; Abdelkader A.M.; Xi K.; Kumar R.V.; Huang Z.
发表日期2021
ISSN17545692
起始页码2186
结束页码2243
卷号14期号:4
英文摘要The limited resources and uneven distribution of lithium stimulate strong motivation to develop new rechargeable batteries that use alternative charge carriers. Potassium-ion batteries (PIBs) are at the top of the list of alternatives because of the abundant raw materials and relatively high energy density, fast ion transport kinetics in the electrolyte, and low cost. However, several challenges still hinder the development of PIBs, such as low reversible capacity, poor rate performance, and inferior cycling stability. Research on the cathode is currently focused on developing materials with high energy density and cycling stability, mainly including layered transition metal oxides, polyanion compounds, organic compounds, etc. Anodes based on intercalation reactions, conversion reactions, and alloying with potassium are currently under development, and promising results have been published. This review comprehensively summarizes the research effort to date on the electrode material optimization (e.g., crystals, morphology, reaction mechanisms, and interface control), the synthesis methods, and the full cell fabrication for PIBs to enhance the electrochemical potassium storage and provide a platform for further development in this battery system. This journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry.
英文关键词Anodes; Carrier mobility; Cathodes; Control system synthesis; Electrolytes; Ions; Potassium; Transition metal oxides; Transition metals; Conversion reactions; Electrode material; Fast ion transport; Future technologies; High energy densities; Intercalation reaction; Reaction mechanism; Reversible capacity; Lithium batteries; energy; potassium; technological development
语种英语
来源期刊Energy & Environmental Science
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/190719
作者单位Beijing Key Laboratory of Materials Utilization of Nonmetallic Minerals and Solid Wastes, National Laboratory of Mineral Materials, School of Materials Science and Technology, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Beijing, 100083, China; Department of Materials Science and Metallurgy, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB3 0FS, United Kingdom; Beijing Key Laboratory of Bio-inspired Energy Materials and Devices, School of Space and Environment, Beihang University, Beijing, 100191, China; Faculty of Science and Technology, Bournemouth University, Talbot Campus, Fern Barrow Poole, BH12 5BB, United Kingdom; Department of Engineering, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB3 0FA, United Kingdom; Xi'An Key Laboratory of Sustainable Energy Materials Chemistry, School of Chemistry, Xi'An Jiaotong University, Shaanxi Quantong Joint Research Institute of New Energy Vehicles Power, Xi'An Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710049, China
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Min X.,Xiao J.,Fang M.,et al. Potassium-ion batteries: Outlook on present and future technologies[J],2021,14(4).
APA Min X..,Xiao J..,Fang M..,Wang W..,Zhao Y..,...&Huang Z..(2021).Potassium-ion batteries: Outlook on present and future technologies.Energy & Environmental Science,14(4).
MLA Min X.,et al."Potassium-ion batteries: Outlook on present and future technologies".Energy & Environmental Science 14.4(2021).
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