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DOI10.1039/c6ee03718f
Biomass-based chemical looping technologies: The good, the bad and the future
Zhao X.; Zhou H.; Sikarwar V.S.; Zhao M.; Park A.-H.A.; Fennell P.S.; Shen L.; Fan L.-S.
发表日期2017
ISSN17545692
起始页码1885
结束页码1910
卷号10期号:9
英文摘要Biomass is a promising renewable energy resource despite its low energy density, high moisture content and complex ash components. The use of biomass in energy production is considered to be approximately carbon neutral, and if it is combined with carbon capture technology, the overall energy conversion may even be negative in terms of net CO2 emission, which is known as BECCS (bioenergy with carbon capture and storage). The initial development of BECCS technologies often proposes the installation of a CO2 capture unit downstream of the conventional thermochemical conversion processes, which comprise combustion, pyrolysis or gasification. Although these approaches would benefit from the adaptation of already well developed energy conversion processes and CO2 capture technologies, they are limited in terms of materials and energy integration as well as systems engineering, which could lead to truly disruptive technologies for BECCS. Recently, a new generation of transformative energy conversion technologies including chemical looping have been developed. In particular, chemical looping employs solid looping materials and it uniquely allows inherent capture of CO2 during the conversion of fuels. In this review, the benefits, challenges, and prospects of biomass-based chemical looping technologies in various configurations have been discussed in-depth to provide important insight into the development of innovative BECCS technologies based on chemical looping. © 2017 The Royal Society of Chemistry.
英文关键词Carbon capture; Carbon dioxide; Energy conversion; Energy resources; Renewable energy resources; Conversion process; Disruptive technology; Energy conversion technologies; Energy integration; High moisture contents; Initial development; Solid looping material; Thermochemical Conversion; Biomass; biomass; carbon emission; combustion; complexity; energy resource; environmental technology; future prospect; moisture content; power generation; pyrolysis; renewable resource; thermochemistry
语种英语
来源期刊Energy & Environmental Science
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/190417
作者单位School of Environment, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China; Key Laboratory for Solid Waste Management and Environment Safety, Ministry of Education of China, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China; Department of Chemical Engineering, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, United States; Lenfest Center for Sustainable Energy, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, United States; Department of Chemical Engineering, Imperial College London South Kensington, London, SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom; Key Laboratory of Energy Thermal Conversion and Control of Ministry of Education, School of Energy and Environment, Southeast University, Nanjing, China; William G. Lowrie Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, United States
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Zhao X.,Zhou H.,Sikarwar V.S.,et al. Biomass-based chemical looping technologies: The good, the bad and the future[J],2017,10(9).
APA Zhao X..,Zhou H..,Sikarwar V.S..,Zhao M..,Park A.-H.A..,...&Fan L.-S..(2017).Biomass-based chemical looping technologies: The good, the bad and the future.Energy & Environmental Science,10(9).
MLA Zhao X.,et al."Biomass-based chemical looping technologies: The good, the bad and the future".Energy & Environmental Science 10.9(2017).
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