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DOI10.1039/c7ee03341a
Li2CO3-free Li-O2/CO2 battery with peroxide discharge product
Qiao Y.; Yi J.; Guo S.; Sun Y.; Wu S.; Liu X.; Yang S.; He P.; Zhou H.
发表日期2018
ISSN17545692
起始页码1211
结束页码1217
卷号11期号:5
英文摘要Owing to the exceptionally high energy potential of lithium-oxygen chemistry, lithium-air batteries have received much attention as appealing alternatives to current state-of-art lithium ion batteries. However, owing to the presence of non-O2 components in ambient air, the practical performance of Li-air batteries is limited to only a few cycles with low energy efficiency. In particular, when CO2 is incorporated into the battery system, Li2CO3 is formed during discharging, which results in serious climbing of the charge potential and subsequent decomposition of the cell components. Herein, by introducing an appropriate electrolyte into an aggregated contact ion pair (CIP) structure, we demonstrate a Li-O2/CO2 battery, via formation of stabilized peroxodicarbonate (C2O62-) rather than Li2CO3 in the electrolyte, that operates with a very low charge potential (3.5 V). We anticipate that this discovery will provide a rational design strategy for modifying the reaction pathway of Li-O2/CO2 battery and accelerating the evolution of Li-O2 batteries to Li-air batteries. © 2018 The Royal Society of Chemistry.
英文关键词Electrolytes; Energy efficiency; Lithium compounds; Lithium-ion batteries; Ambient air; Battery systems; Charge potentials; Contact ion pairs; Few-cycle; Oxygen chemistry; Rational design; Reaction pathways; Lithium-air batteries; ambient air; carbon dioxide; carbonate; decomposition; electric field; electrolyte; energy efficiency; lithium; oxygen
语种英语
来源期刊Energy & Environmental Science
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/190242
作者单位Energy Technology Research Institute, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), 1-1-1, Umezono, Tsukuba, 305-8568, Japan; Graduate School of System and Information Engineering, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1, Tennoudai, Tsukuba, 305-8573, Japan; National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures, Department of Energy Science and Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, China; Tianjin Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Porous Materials, Institute for New Energy Materials and Low-Carbon Technologies, School of Material Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin, 300384, China
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Qiao Y.,Yi J.,Guo S.,et al. Li2CO3-free Li-O2/CO2 battery with peroxide discharge product[J],2018,11(5).
APA Qiao Y..,Yi J..,Guo S..,Sun Y..,Wu S..,...&Zhou H..(2018).Li2CO3-free Li-O2/CO2 battery with peroxide discharge product.Energy & Environmental Science,11(5).
MLA Qiao Y.,et al."Li2CO3-free Li-O2/CO2 battery with peroxide discharge product".Energy & Environmental Science 11.5(2018).
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