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DOI10.1039/c9ee03146d
Reply to the 'Comment on "powering sustainable development within planetary boundaries"' by Y. Yang,: Energy Environ. Sci., 2020, 13, DOI: 10.1039/C9EE01176E
Algunaibet I.M.; Pozo C.; Galán-Martín Á.; Huijbregts M.A.J.; Mac Dowell N.; Guillén-Gosálbez G.
发表日期2020
ISSN17545692
起始页码313
结束页码316
卷号13期号:1
英文摘要In our recently published work, we incorporated planetary boundaries in the optimization of the United States (US) power sector in 2030. Yang claims there is a double-counting error in our results and encourages us to minimize direct emissions instead of life cycle emissions in our model. Here, we argue that Yang's main criticism based on the risk of double-counting emissions when multiple sectors are simultaneously optimized does not apply to our case study, in which only one sector-the power sector-is analyzed. To assess the implications of Yang's suggestion to minimize direct emissions, we repeated the calculations optimizing direct emissions instead of life cycle emissions. We found that this approach is unable to discriminate effectively between electricity production technologies and, consequently, leads to a suboptimal mix with impacts on climate change, ocean acidification and freshwater use 102, 33 and 1.5 times the limits, respectively, whereas our original solution meets all planetary boundaries concurrently. Our findings imply that Yang's suggestion of optimizing direct emissions in energy systems models might not the best way forward in single-sector studies like ours. © 2020 The Royal Society of Chemistry.
英文关键词Climate change; Direct emissions; Double counting; Electricity production; Energy-systems models; Life cycle emissions; Ocean acidifications; Power sector; Life cycle; carbon emission; climate change; electricity generation; emission control; life cycle analysis; ocean acidification; optimization; planetary atmosphere; sustainable development; United States
语种英语
来源期刊Energy & Environmental Science
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/189745
作者单位Centre for Process Systems Engineering, Department of Chemical Engineering, Imperial College London South Kensington Campus, London, SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom; LEPAMAP Research Group, University of Girona Maria, Aurèlia Capmany, 61, Girona, 17003, Spain; Institute for Chemical and Bioengineering, Department of Chemistry and Applied Biosciences, ETH Zürich, Vladimir-Prelog-Weg 1, Zürich, 8093, Switzerland; Department of Environmental Science, Institute for Water and Wetland Research, Radboud University, P.O. Box 9010, Nijmegen, NL-6500 GL, Netherlands; Centre for Environmental Policy, Imperial College London South Kensington Campus, London, SW7 1NA, United Kingdom
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Algunaibet I.M.,Pozo C.,Galán-Martín Á.,et al. Reply to the 'Comment on "powering sustainable development within planetary boundaries"' by Y. Yang,: Energy Environ. Sci., 2020, 13, DOI: 10.1039/C9EE01176E[J],2020,13(1).
APA Algunaibet I.M.,Pozo C.,Galán-Martín Á.,Huijbregts M.A.J.,Mac Dowell N.,&Guillén-Gosálbez G..(2020).Reply to the 'Comment on "powering sustainable development within planetary boundaries"' by Y. Yang,: Energy Environ. Sci., 2020, 13, DOI: 10.1039/C9EE01176E.Energy & Environmental Science,13(1).
MLA Algunaibet I.M.,et al."Reply to the 'Comment on "powering sustainable development within planetary boundaries"' by Y. Yang,: Energy Environ. Sci., 2020, 13, DOI: 10.1039/C9EE01176E".Energy & Environmental Science 13.1(2020).
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