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DOI | 10.1039/d0ee01653e |
Desalination for a circular water economy | |
Mauter M.S.; Fiske P.S. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 17545692 |
起始页码 | 3180 |
结束页码 | 3184 |
卷号 | 13期号:10 |
英文摘要 | Today's water systems are enabled by ample fresh water sources, low-cost centralized treatment, and facile wastewater disposal. Climatic change, aging infrastructure, and source water contamination have exposed the vulnerabilities of this linear water paradigm. While seawater desalination enables coastal communities to augment their supply, more broadly securing water systems for municipal, industrial, and agricultural water users will require distributed desalination and fit-for-purpose reuse of nontraditional water sources. Our linear water economy must evolve into a resilient circular water economy, where water is continuously reused and "contaminants"become the feedstocks for other economically valuable processes. Technology innovation is needed to deliver autonomous, precise, resilient, intensified, modular, and electrified desalination systems that reduce the cost, improve the performance, and enhance the resilience of nontraditional water reuse systems. Meanwhile, strong federal leadership and coordination is needed to accelerate desalination research, promote information gathering efforts to direct technology development, and create an expanded role for non-profit organizations in knowledge dissemination. © The Royal Society of Chemistry. |
英文关键词 | Agricultural robots; Desalination; Nonprofit organization; Wastewater disposal; Wastewater reclamation; Wastewater treatment; Water pollution; Waterworks; Aging infrastructure; Desalination systems; Information gathering; Knowledge dissemination; Non profit organizations; Seawater desalination; Technology development; Technology innovation; Water conservation |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Energy & Environmental Science
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/189520 |
作者单位 | Civil and Environmental Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, United States; National Alliance for Water Innovation, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, United States |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Mauter M.S.,Fiske P.S.. Desalination for a circular water economy[J],2020,13(10). |
APA | Mauter M.S.,&Fiske P.S..(2020).Desalination for a circular water economy.Energy & Environmental Science,13(10). |
MLA | Mauter M.S.,et al."Desalination for a circular water economy".Energy & Environmental Science 13.10(2020). |
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