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DOI10.1029/2019JB018558
Induced Seismicity in the Delaware Basin, Texas
Skoumal R.J.; Barbour A.J.; Brudzinski M.R.; Langenkamp T.; Kaven J.O.
发表日期2020
ISSN21699313
卷号125期号:1
英文摘要The seismicity rate in the Delaware Basin, located in western Texas and southeastern New Mexico, has increased by orders of magnitude within the past ~5 years. While no seismicity was reported in the southern Delaware Basin during 1980–2014, 37 earthquakes with M > 3 occurred in this area during 2015–2018. We generated an improved catalog of ~37,000 earthquakes in this region during 2009–2018 by applying multistation template matching at both regional and local stations using all earthquakes in the Advanced National Seismic System (ANSS) and TexNet catalogs. We found that the vast majority of the seismicity is most likely associated with wastewater disposal, while at least ~5% of the seismicity was induced directly by hydraulic fracturing. We inferred far-field effects of wastewater disposal inducing earthquakes over distances >25 km. The spatial limits of seismicity correlate with geologic structures that include the Central Platform and Grisham Fault, suggesting hydrologic compartmentalization by low-permeability boundaries. Given that the seismicity rate increased throughout the duration of the study, if industry operations continue unaltered, it is likely that both the seismicity rate and number of M > 3 earthquakes may continue to increase in the future. ©2019. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved. This article has been contributed to by U.S. Government employees and their work is in the public domain in the USA.
英文关键词Delaware Basin; hydraulic fracturing; induced seismicity; Texas; wastewater disposal
语种英语
来源期刊Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/188048
作者单位Earthquake Science Center, U.S. Geological Survey, Menlo Park, CA, United States; Department of Geology and Environmental Earth Science, Miami University, Oxford, OH, United States
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Skoumal R.J.,Barbour A.J.,Brudzinski M.R.,et al. Induced Seismicity in the Delaware Basin, Texas[J],2020,125(1).
APA Skoumal R.J.,Barbour A.J.,Brudzinski M.R.,Langenkamp T.,&Kaven J.O..(2020).Induced Seismicity in the Delaware Basin, Texas.Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth,125(1).
MLA Skoumal R.J.,et al."Induced Seismicity in the Delaware Basin, Texas".Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth 125.1(2020).
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