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DOI | 10.1029/2019JB018688 |
Crustal Structure of Sri Lanka Derived From Joint Inversion of Surface Wave Dispersion and Receiver Functions Using a Bayesian Approach | |
Dreiling J.; Tilmann F.; Yuan X.; Haberland C.; Seneviratne S.W.M. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 21699313 |
卷号 | 125期号:5 |
英文摘要 | We study the crustal structure of Sri Lanka by analyzing data from a temporary seismic network deployed in 2016–2017 to shed light on the amalgamation process from a geophysical perspective. Rayleigh wave phase dispersion curves from ambient noise cross correlation and receiver functions were jointly inverted using a transdimensional Bayesian approach. The Moho depths in Sri Lanka range between 30 and 40 km, with the thickest crust (38–40 km) beneath the central Highland Complex (HC). The thinnest crust (30–35 km) is found along the west coast, which experienced crustal thinning associated with the formation of the Mannar Basin. VP/VS ratios lie within a range of 1.60–1.82 and predominantly favor a felsic to intermediate bulk crustal composition with a significant silica content of the rocks. A major intracrustal (18–27 km), slightly westward dipping (∼4.3°) interface with high VS (∼4 km/s) underneath is prominent in the central HC, continuing into the western Vijayan Complex (VC). The discontinuity might have been part of the respective units prior to the collision and could be an indicator for the proposed tilting of the Wanni Complex/HC crustal sections. It might also be related to the deep crustal HC/VC thrust contact with the VC as an indenting promontory of high VS. A low-velocity zone in the central HC could have been caused by fluid influx generated by the thrusting process. ©2020. The Authors. |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/187845 |
作者单位 | Department of Geophysics, Helmholtz-Zentrum Potsdam, German Research Centre for Geosciences (GFZ), Potsdam, Germany; Institute for Geological Sciences, Freie Universität Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Geological Survey and Mines Bureau (GSMB), Pitakotte, Sri Lanka |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Dreiling J.,Tilmann F.,Yuan X.,et al. Crustal Structure of Sri Lanka Derived From Joint Inversion of Surface Wave Dispersion and Receiver Functions Using a Bayesian Approach[J],2020,125(5). |
APA | Dreiling J.,Tilmann F.,Yuan X.,Haberland C.,&Seneviratne S.W.M..(2020).Crustal Structure of Sri Lanka Derived From Joint Inversion of Surface Wave Dispersion and Receiver Functions Using a Bayesian Approach.Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth,125(5). |
MLA | Dreiling J.,et al."Crustal Structure of Sri Lanka Derived From Joint Inversion of Surface Wave Dispersion and Receiver Functions Using a Bayesian Approach".Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth 125.5(2020). |
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