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DOI10.1029/2020JB021114
Thermochemical State of the Upper Mantle Beneath South China From Multi-Observable Probabilistic Inversion
Yang X.; Li Y.; Afonso J.C.; Yang Y.; Zhang A.
发表日期2021
ISSN21699313
卷号126期号:5
英文摘要We present an upper mantle model of seismic velocities, temperature, density, and bulk composition for the South China Block (SCB) and adjacent areas by jointly inverting Rayleigh wave phase and group dispersion data, absolute elevation, geoid height, and surface heat flow using a probabilistic inversion method. The lithospheric structure of this region is dominated by a thick root (200–240 km) under the western Yangtze and thinner lithosphere (70–120 km) under the eastern SCB, in agreement with independent xenolith data. We reveal for the first time the extent of metasomatism/refertilization in the lithospheric mantle beneath the Yangtze Craton (YC). Our results show pervasive refertilization of the lithospheric mantle associated with the basaltic lavas of the Emeishan large igneous province. We also show that the refertilized mantle identified in the northern boundaries of the YC extends into the interior of the craton further than previously recognized, reaching at least parts of the Sichuan basin. The only region that preserve a depleted mantle signature is the central segment of the Yangtze craton. In contrast, the eastern SCB lithosphere is characterized by an alternating pattern of fast/slow seismic and depleted/fertile anomalies, supporting the hypothesis that the lithospheric mantle has been partly replaced/modified by deep mantle processes during the Phanerozoic. Also, we found no evidence for a linear plume track associated with the Hainan plume that can be used to independently constrain the plate motion history of the SCB. © 2021. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved.
英文关键词composition and thermal structure; joint inversion; lithospheric thickness; South China
语种英语
来源期刊Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/187166
作者单位Institute of Geophysics, China Earthquake Administration, Beijing, China; ARC Centre of Excellence for Core to Crust Fluid Systems, Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, NSW, Australia; Key Laboratory of Earthquake Source Physics, China Earthquake Administration, Beijing, China
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Yang X.,Li Y.,Afonso J.C.,et al. Thermochemical State of the Upper Mantle Beneath South China From Multi-Observable Probabilistic Inversion[J],2021,126(5).
APA Yang X.,Li Y.,Afonso J.C.,Yang Y.,&Zhang A..(2021).Thermochemical State of the Upper Mantle Beneath South China From Multi-Observable Probabilistic Inversion.Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth,126(5).
MLA Yang X.,et al."Thermochemical State of the Upper Mantle Beneath South China From Multi-Observable Probabilistic Inversion".Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth 126.5(2021).
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