气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Episodic Earthquake Swarms in the Mineral Mountains, Utah Driven by the Roosevelt Hydrothermal System

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DOI	10.1029/2021JB021659
	Episodic Earthquake Swarms in the Mineral Mountains, Utah Driven by the Roosevelt Hydrothermal System
	Mesimeri M.; Pankow K.L.; Baker B.; Hale J.M.
发表日期	2021
ISSN	21699313
卷号	126 期号:6
英文摘要	Over 1,000 earthquakes (−2.0 < M < 2.0), identified using a matched-filter method, occurred in the Mineral Mountains, Utah between 2016 and 2019. The enhanced catalog is complete down to M −0.9 and contains roughly 15 times more events than originally cataloged. Earthquake relocation of ∼800 earthquakes shows that activity is concentrated in a <2 km long E-W striking narrow zone, ∼4 km east of the Roosevelt hydrothermal system. Two fault orientations, both N-S and E-W parallel to the Opal Mound and Mag Lee faults, respectively, are observed after computing composite focal mechanisms of highly similar earthquakes. Looking solely at the temporal distribution of the seismicity, we identify 15 periods of swarm-like activity, with two major clusters occurring in December 2016, recorded by three stations, and in October 2019 recorded by eight stations. The October 2019 swarm, the best recorded sequence in the area, provides evidence for the underlying triggering mechanism. We show that a complex mechanism of fluid diffusion and aseismic slip is responsible for the swarm evolution with migration velocities reaching 10 km/day. We hypothesize that these episodic swarms in the Mineral Mountains are primarily driven by migrating fluids that originate within the Roosevelt hydrothermal system. © 2021. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved.
语种	英语
来源期刊	Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/187084
作者单位	University of Utah Seismograph Stations, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, United States
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Mesimeri M.,Pankow K.L.,Baker B.,et al. Episodic Earthquake Swarms in the Mineral Mountains, Utah Driven by the Roosevelt Hydrothermal System[J],2021,126(6).
APA	Mesimeri M.,Pankow K.L.,Baker B.,&Hale J.M..(2021).Episodic Earthquake Swarms in the Mineral Mountains, Utah Driven by the Roosevelt Hydrothermal System.Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth,126(6).
MLA	Mesimeri M.,et al."Episodic Earthquake Swarms in the Mineral Mountains, Utah Driven by the Roosevelt Hydrothermal System".Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth 126.6(2021).