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DOI10.1029/2019JC015308
Mechanisms Driving the Interannual Variability of the Bering Strait Throughflow
Zhang W.; Wang Q.; Wang X.; Danilov S.
发表日期2020
ISSN21699275
卷号125期号:2
英文摘要The Bering Strait throughflow has important implications for the Arctic freshwater, heat, and nutrients. By keeping the interannual variabilities of the atmospheric forcing only inside or outside the Arctic Ocean in numerical simulations, we can quantify their relative contributions to the interannual variability of the throughflow. We found that winds play a much more important role for the throughflow interannual variability than buoyancy forcing. Winds over the western Arctic Ocean and North Pacific determine the direction of Ekman transport, thus changing the sea surface height gradient between the two basins, and consequently influencing the volume transport strength. Although winds over the two basins are similarly important for the variance of ocean volume transport, the North Pacific winds cause stronger variability in freshwater and heat transports through modifying the inflow temperature and salinity. After 1994, winds over the western Arctic Ocean explain a larger part of the variability of Bering Strait volume transport than the winds outside the Arctic Ocean. © 2020. The Authors.
英文关键词Arctic Ocean; Bering Strait; Ekman transport; freshwater; Pacific Water; volume transport
语种英语
来源期刊Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/186973
作者单位College of Oceanography, Hohai University, Nanjing, China; Alfred-Wegener-Institut Helmholtz-Zentrum für Polar- und Meeresforschung, Bremerhaven, Germany; Department of Mathematics and Logistics, Jacobs University, Bremen, Germany
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Zhang W.,Wang Q.,Wang X.,et al. Mechanisms Driving the Interannual Variability of the Bering Strait Throughflow[J],2020,125(2).
APA Zhang W.,Wang Q.,Wang X.,&Danilov S..(2020).Mechanisms Driving the Interannual Variability of the Bering Strait Throughflow.Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans,125(2).
MLA Zhang W.,et al."Mechanisms Driving the Interannual Variability of the Bering Strait Throughflow".Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans 125.2(2020).
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