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DOI | 10.1029/2019JC015254 |
Axial Wind Effects on Stratification and Longitudinal Sediment Transport in a Convergent Estuary During Wet Season | |
Chen L.; Gong W.; Scully M.E.; Zhang H.; Cheng W.; Li W. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 21699275 |
卷号 | 125期号:2 |
英文摘要 | The Coupled Ocean-Atmosphere-Wave-Sediment Transport (COAWST) modeling system was used to examine axial wind effects on vertical stratification and sediment transport in a convergent estuary. The model demonstrated that stratification dynamics in the upper estuary (Kelvin number <1;) are dominated by longitudinal wind straining, whereas the dominant mechanism governing estuarine stratification in the lower estuary (Kelvin number ~1) is lateral wind straining. Barotropic advection contributes to seaward sediment transport and peaks during spring tides, whereas estuarine circulation causes landward sediment transport with a maximum during neap tides. Down-estuary winds impose no obvious effects on longitudinal sediment flux, whereas up-estuary winds contribute to enhanced seaward sediment flux by increasing the tidal oscillatory flux. The model also demonstrates that bottom friction is significantly influenced by vertical stratification over channel regions, which is indirectly affected by axial winds. ©2020. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved. |
英文关键词 | China, Pearl River Delta; COAWST model system; sediment transport; vertical stratification; wind effects |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/186967 |
作者单位 | School of Marine Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China; Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory, Zhuhai, China; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Marine Resources and Coastal Engineering, Guangzhou, China; Applied Ocean Physics and Engineering, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA, United States |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Chen L.,Gong W.,Scully M.E.,et al. Axial Wind Effects on Stratification and Longitudinal Sediment Transport in a Convergent Estuary During Wet Season[J],2020,125(2). |
APA | Chen L.,Gong W.,Scully M.E.,Zhang H.,Cheng W.,&Li W..(2020).Axial Wind Effects on Stratification and Longitudinal Sediment Transport in a Convergent Estuary During Wet Season.Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans,125(2). |
MLA | Chen L.,et al."Axial Wind Effects on Stratification and Longitudinal Sediment Transport in a Convergent Estuary During Wet Season".Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans 125.2(2020). |
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