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DOI10.1029/2019JC015254
Axial Wind Effects on Stratification and Longitudinal Sediment Transport in a Convergent Estuary During Wet Season
Chen L.; Gong W.; Scully M.E.; Zhang H.; Cheng W.; Li W.
发表日期2020
ISSN21699275
卷号125期号:2
英文摘要The Coupled Ocean-Atmosphere-Wave-Sediment Transport (COAWST) modeling system was used to examine axial wind effects on vertical stratification and sediment transport in a convergent estuary. The model demonstrated that stratification dynamics in the upper estuary (Kelvin number <1;) are dominated by longitudinal wind straining, whereas the dominant mechanism governing estuarine stratification in the lower estuary (Kelvin number ~1) is lateral wind straining. Barotropic advection contributes to seaward sediment transport and peaks during spring tides, whereas estuarine circulation causes landward sediment transport with a maximum during neap tides. Down-estuary winds impose no obvious effects on longitudinal sediment flux, whereas up-estuary winds contribute to enhanced seaward sediment flux by increasing the tidal oscillatory flux. The model also demonstrates that bottom friction is significantly influenced by vertical stratification over channel regions, which is indirectly affected by axial winds. ©2020. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved.
英文关键词China, Pearl River Delta; COAWST model system; sediment transport; vertical stratification; wind effects
语种英语
来源期刊Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/186967
作者单位School of Marine Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China; Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory, Zhuhai, China; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Marine Resources and Coastal Engineering, Guangzhou, China; Applied Ocean Physics and Engineering, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA, United States
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GB/T 7714
Chen L.,Gong W.,Scully M.E.,et al. Axial Wind Effects on Stratification and Longitudinal Sediment Transport in a Convergent Estuary During Wet Season[J],2020,125(2).
APA Chen L.,Gong W.,Scully M.E.,Zhang H.,Cheng W.,&Li W..(2020).Axial Wind Effects on Stratification and Longitudinal Sediment Transport in a Convergent Estuary During Wet Season.Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans,125(2).
MLA Chen L.,et al."Axial Wind Effects on Stratification and Longitudinal Sediment Transport in a Convergent Estuary During Wet Season".Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans 125.2(2020).
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