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DOI | 10.1029/2020JC016352 |
Directional Characteristic of Wind Stress Vector Under Swell-Dominated Conditions | |
Chen S.; Qiao F.; Xue Y.; Chen S.; Ma H. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 21699275 |
卷号 | 125期号:7 |
英文摘要 | The wind stress vector over the ocean surface is often misaligned with the wind direction; this misalignment in a swell-dominated regime is not well investigated. Directional characteristic of the wind stress vector under swell-dominated conditions is analyzed through direct flux observations taken over the coastal region in the northern South China Sea. Observational Ogive curves demonstrate that an additional velocity component induced by a strong swell at wind speeds below 4 m/s can be captured at a height of 17 m away from the sea surface. Our results show that swell can cause a deviation in the wind stress from the wind direction, and the stress vectors mostly reside between the wind direction and the opposite swell direction under low to moderate wind and strong background swell conditions. Further directional analysis indicates that the deviation in the stress vector from the wind vector is mainly governed by the speeds and directions of the wind and swell. With the increase in the wind speed and inverse wave age, this deviation decreases and becomes less scattered; additionally, it increases with the angle between the wind and swell directions, and a linear relation is proposed at wind speeds greater than 6 m/s. © 2020. The Authors. |
英文关键词 | field measurements; ocean swells; stress direction; swell-induced boundary layer; wind stress vector |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/186779 |
作者单位 | First Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Qingdao, China; Laboratory for Regional Oceanography and Numerical Modeling, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao, China; Key Laboratory of Marine Sciences and Numerical Modeling, Ministry of Natural Resources, Qingdao, China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Chen S.,Qiao F.,Xue Y.,et al. Directional Characteristic of Wind Stress Vector Under Swell-Dominated Conditions[J],2020,125(7). |
APA | Chen S.,Qiao F.,Xue Y.,Chen S.,&Ma H..(2020).Directional Characteristic of Wind Stress Vector Under Swell-Dominated Conditions.Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans,125(7). |
MLA | Chen S.,et al."Directional Characteristic of Wind Stress Vector Under Swell-Dominated Conditions".Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans 125.7(2020). |
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