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DOI | 10.1029/2020JC016770 |
Momentum Flux Convergence From Internal Tides in the North Equatorial Countercurrent Upstream of a Submarine Ridge Near Merir Island, Palau | |
Johnston T.M.S.; Ou C.Y. | |
发表日期 | 2021 |
ISSN | 21699275 |
卷号 | 126期号:2 |
英文摘要 | In the presence of a mean flow, theory and models for internal tide generation at small-amplitude topography show (a) internal tides produce a net momentum flux that extends to the surface and (b) fluxes are directed preferentially upstream. Here, we observe internal tides propagating into the North Equatorial Countercurrent during two spatial surveys near a submarine ridge. On the second survey during a diurnal spring tide, we note elevated shear upstream of the ridge below 112 m with corresponding low Richardson numbers, which suggests the internal waves are dissipating due to shear instability. Reduced amplitudes are noted above 150 m. Internal tidal motions were isolated by performing a phase average over a wavelength upstream of the topography. Momentum flux convergence and divergence are noted upstream of the ridge, have a similar magnitude to mean flow acceleration terms, and are about 10% of the largest mean flow terms. The internal tides were noted upstream and appeared weaker downstream, but due to the topographic wake similar calculations could not be performed downstream. Tall, steep topography and strong equatorial currents are found throughout the low-latitude western Pacific, which suggests such infrequently observed internal tide flux divergences may be commonly contributing to the momentum of mean flows. © 2021. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved. |
英文关键词 | Internal tides; momentum flux |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/186488 |
作者单位 | Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Johnston T.M.S.,Ou C.Y.. Momentum Flux Convergence From Internal Tides in the North Equatorial Countercurrent Upstream of a Submarine Ridge Near Merir Island, Palau[J],2021,126(2). |
APA | Johnston T.M.S.,&Ou C.Y..(2021).Momentum Flux Convergence From Internal Tides in the North Equatorial Countercurrent Upstream of a Submarine Ridge Near Merir Island, Palau.Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans,126(2). |
MLA | Johnston T.M.S.,et al."Momentum Flux Convergence From Internal Tides in the North Equatorial Countercurrent Upstream of a Submarine Ridge Near Merir Island, Palau".Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans 126.2(2021). |
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