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DOI10.1029/2021JC017282
Saharan Dust Effects on North Atlantic Sea-Surface Skin Temperatures
Luo B.; Minnett P.J.; Zuidema P.; Nalli N.R.; Akella S.
发表日期2021
ISSN21699275
卷号126期号:4
英文摘要Saharan dust outbreaks frequently propagate westward over the Atlantic Ocean; accurate quantification of the dust aerosol scattering and absorption effect on the surface radiative fluxes (SRF) is fundamental to understanding critical climate feedbacks. By exploiting large sets of measurements from many ship campaigns in conjunction with reanalysis products, this study characterizes the sensitivity of the SRF and skin Sea-Surface Temperature (SSTskin) to the Saharan dust aerosols using models of the atmospheric radiative transfer and thermal skin effect. Saharan dust outbreaks can decrease the surface shortwave radiation up to 190 W/m2, and an analysis of the corresponding SSTskin changes using a thermal skin model suggests dust-induced cooling effects as large as −0.24 K during daytime and a warming effect of up of 0.06 K during daytime and nighttime respectively. Greater physical insight into the radiative transfer through an aerosol-burdened atmosphere will substantially improve the predictive capabilities of weather and climate studies on a regional basis. © 2021. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved.
英文关键词Atlantic Ocean; skin sea surface temperature response; surface radiation
语种英语
来源期刊Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/186375
作者单位Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science, University of Miami, Miami, FL, United States; IMSG, Inc. at National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) NESDIS/STAR, College Park, MD, United States; NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Global Modeling and Assimilation Office (GMAO), Greenbelt, MD, United States
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Luo B.,Minnett P.J.,Zuidema P.,et al. Saharan Dust Effects on North Atlantic Sea-Surface Skin Temperatures[J],2021,126(4).
APA Luo B.,Minnett P.J.,Zuidema P.,Nalli N.R.,&Akella S..(2021).Saharan Dust Effects on North Atlantic Sea-Surface Skin Temperatures.Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans,126(4).
MLA Luo B.,et al."Saharan Dust Effects on North Atlantic Sea-Surface Skin Temperatures".Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans 126.4(2021).
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