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DOI10.1029/2020JC016742
Stalling and Dissipation of a Near-Inertial Wave (NIW) in an Anticyclonic Ocean Eddy: Direct Determination of Group Velocity and Comparison With Theory
Sanford T.B.; Ma B.B.; Alford M.H.
发表日期2021
ISSN21699275
卷号126期号:5
英文摘要A near-inertial wave stalling and breaking in a critical layer was observed for a week by a pair of autonomous velocity and density profilers on concentric paths in an ocean mesoscale eddy. Profiler observations provide estimates of the eddy's vertical vorticity and shear, quantities needed to test theories of downward near-inertial wave (NIW) energy flux and loss from inertial wave–eddy interactions. The unique observations of the wave's intrinsic frequency (Formula presented.) and vertical wavenumber m provide a novel estimate of the vertical group velocity Cgz from changes in (Formula presented.) with respect to m. Shear, strain, energy flux convergence, and parameterized turbulence are all elevated near 140 m depth, near the bottom of the strongest eddy velocities. Our observations are consistent with a downgoing NIW's group velocity decreasing owing to wave–eddy interactions, providing important clues on global energetics of NIW mixing. © 2021. The Authors.
英文关键词critical layer; group velocity; intrinsic frequency; mesoscale eddy; near-inertial; NIW
语种英语
来源期刊Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/186336
作者单位Applied Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States; School of Oceanography, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States; Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States
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Sanford T.B.,Ma B.B.,Alford M.H.. Stalling and Dissipation of a Near-Inertial Wave (NIW) in an Anticyclonic Ocean Eddy: Direct Determination of Group Velocity and Comparison With Theory[J],2021,126(5).
APA Sanford T.B.,Ma B.B.,&Alford M.H..(2021).Stalling and Dissipation of a Near-Inertial Wave (NIW) in an Anticyclonic Ocean Eddy: Direct Determination of Group Velocity and Comparison With Theory.Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans,126(5).
MLA Sanford T.B.,et al."Stalling and Dissipation of a Near-Inertial Wave (NIW) in an Anticyclonic Ocean Eddy: Direct Determination of Group Velocity and Comparison With Theory".Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans 126.5(2021).
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