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DOI | 10.1029/2019JD030926 |
Mapping Areas of the Southern Ocean Where Productivity Likely Depends on Dust-Delivered Iron | |
Tatlhego M.; Bhattachan A.; Okin G.S.; D'Odorico P. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 2169897X |
卷号 | 125期号:3 |
英文摘要 | The existence of low-productivity areas in the Southern Ocean has been related to limited supply of bioavailable iron from terrestrial sources of dust. Dust-delivered iron can be crucial to ocean productivity, though alternative mechanisms have also been identified. To explore the geographic distribution of areas limited in the delivery of iron-rich atmospheric dust in the austral summer, we calculate forward trajectories from continental sources in the Southern Hemisphere between 2007 and 2015. A statistical comparison between trajectory patterns and maps of chlorophyll-a, an indicator of ocean productivity, shows a significant positive correlation in ocean areas between 45°S and 65°S, consistent with the dust deposition hypothesis. Likewise, considering the area south of 45°S, while excluding the coastal belt of Antarctica, a positive correlation is also found. These results suggest the existence of two potential sources of bioavailable iron to the Southern Ocean that determine its productivity patterns: aeolian transport from dust sources into the open Southern Ocean and coastal sediment and upwelling in the coastal Antarctic Ocean. ©2020. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved. |
英文关键词 | aeolian dust; chlorophyll-a; HYSPLIT; soluble iron; Southern Ocean |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/186191 |
作者单位 | Department of Environmental Science, Policy and Management, University of California, Berkeley, CA, United States; Department of Forestry and Environmental Resources, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, United States; Department of Geography, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, United States |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Tatlhego M.,Bhattachan A.,Okin G.S.,et al. Mapping Areas of the Southern Ocean Where Productivity Likely Depends on Dust-Delivered Iron[J],2020,125(3). |
APA | Tatlhego M.,Bhattachan A.,Okin G.S.,&D'Odorico P..(2020).Mapping Areas of the Southern Ocean Where Productivity Likely Depends on Dust-Delivered Iron.Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres,125(3). |
MLA | Tatlhego M.,et al."Mapping Areas of the Southern Ocean Where Productivity Likely Depends on Dust-Delivered Iron".Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres 125.3(2020). |
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