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DOI10.1029/2019JD031260
Influence of Synoptic-Dynamic Meteorology on the Long-Range Transport of Indochina Biomass Burning Aerosols
Huang H.-Y.; Wang S.-H.; Huang W.-X.; Lin N.-H.; Chuang M.-T.; da Silva A.M.; Peng C.-M.
发表日期2020
ISSN2169897X
卷号125期号:3
英文摘要Impacts of long-range transported biomass burning aerosols from northern Indochina on regional air quality, atmospheric visibility, and climate effects have been discussed extensively in the literature over the past decade. However, the mechanism between aerosol transport and the low-level jet (LLJ) in synoptic meteorology dynamics (e.g., the frontal system) is still not fully understood. In this study, we present results of aerosol-LLJ interaction based on the National Aeronautics and Space Administration/Modern Era Retrospective-analysis for Research and Application version 2 (NASA/MERRA-2) dataset simultaneous to field campaigns in spring 2013–2015 over Southeast Asia. For linking the atmospheric circulation to aerosol transport, a general meteorological condition favorable for aerosol transport is demonstrated. Biomass burning aerosol accumulation over the source region (i.e., northern Indochina) coincided with weak westerly system over the northern South China Sea, and as the synoptic weather system evolved, the aerosols were transported to downwind regions (i.e., Taiwan and West Pacific) by a cold front and LLJ dynamics. The MERRA-2 reanalysis data show the postcold front accompanied a LLJ stream at approximately 700 hPa (3 km) and accelerated the haze plume transport eastward with a life cycle of approximately 3–5 days, an event that reoccurred multiple times from March to April. Our results indicate that coexistence of LLJ and a South China Sea anticyclone at 700 hPa, which primarily could drive the mechanism behind these transport events. Furthermore, more observational data from Southeast Asia would greatly benefit studies of aerosol-meteorology interactions in the region. ©2020. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved.
英文关键词7-SEAS; biomass-burning aerosol; low-level jet; MERRA-2
语种英语
来源期刊Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/186188
作者单位Department of Atmospheric Sciences, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Research Center for Environmental Changes, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan; NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, United States; WeatherRisk Explore Inc., Taipei, Taiwan
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Huang H.-Y.,Wang S.-H.,Huang W.-X.,et al. Influence of Synoptic-Dynamic Meteorology on the Long-Range Transport of Indochina Biomass Burning Aerosols[J],2020,125(3).
APA Huang H.-Y..,Wang S.-H..,Huang W.-X..,Lin N.-H..,Chuang M.-T..,...&Peng C.-M..(2020).Influence of Synoptic-Dynamic Meteorology on the Long-Range Transport of Indochina Biomass Burning Aerosols.Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres,125(3).
MLA Huang H.-Y.,et al."Influence of Synoptic-Dynamic Meteorology on the Long-Range Transport of Indochina Biomass Burning Aerosols".Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres 125.3(2020).
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