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DOI | 10.1029/2019JD031962 |
North Pacific Gyre Oscillation Closely Associated With Spring Arctic Sea Ice Loss During 1998–2016 | |
Yu L.; Zhong S.; Vihma T.; Sui C.; Qiu Y.; Liang X. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 2169897X |
卷号 | 125期号:10 |
英文摘要 | The relative importance of the factors contributing to Arctic spring sea ice decline remains an open question. Here we suggest a new major factor. In spring the North Pacific Gyre Oscillation (NPGO) shows a significantly increasing trend during 1998–2016, in contrast to the insignificant trend of the Pacific Decadal Oscillation (PDO) index. Nearly 40% of Arctic springtime sea ice concentration trend is statistically related to the increase of the NPGO index but only 4% to the PDO trend. Through the destructive linear interference with climatological Aleutian low, the increasing NPGO index tends to weaken the upward propagation of planetary waves, which enhances the strength of the stratospheric Arctic vortex and the Arctic Oscillation (AO). The positive AO anomalies influence the surface wind field and temperature pattern anomalies, contributing to negative sea ice anomalies in the Arctic. ©2020. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved. |
英文关键词 | Arctic sea ice loss; the Arctic Oscillation (AO); the North Pacific Gyre Oscillation (NPGO); the Pacific Decadal Oscillation (PDO) |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/186004 |
作者单位 | MNR Key Laboratory for Polar Science, Polar Research Institute of China, Shanghai, China; Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Zhuhai), Zhuhai, China; Department of Geography, Environment and Spatial Sciences, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, United States; Finnish Meteorological Institute, Helsinki, Finland; National Marine Environmental Forecasting Center, Beijing, China; Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yu L.,Zhong S.,Vihma T.,等. North Pacific Gyre Oscillation Closely Associated With Spring Arctic Sea Ice Loss During 1998–2016[J],2020,125(10). |
APA | Yu L.,Zhong S.,Vihma T.,Sui C.,Qiu Y.,&Liang X..(2020).North Pacific Gyre Oscillation Closely Associated With Spring Arctic Sea Ice Loss During 1998–2016.Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres,125(10). |
MLA | Yu L.,et al."North Pacific Gyre Oscillation Closely Associated With Spring Arctic Sea Ice Loss During 1998–2016".Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres 125.10(2020). |
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