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DOI10.1029/2019JD031599
Zonal Wave Number Diagnosis of Rossby Wave-Like Oscillations Using Paired Ground-Based Radars
He M.; Yamazaki Y.; Hoffmann P.; Hall C.M.; Tsutsumi M.; Li G.; Chau J.L.
发表日期2020
ISSN2169897X
卷号125期号:12
英文摘要Free traveling Rossby wave normal modes (RNMs) are often investigated through large-scale space-time spectral analyses, which therefore is subject to observational availability, especially in the mesosphere. Ground-based mesospheric observations were broadly used to identify RNMs mostly according to the periods of RNMs without resolving their horizontal scales. The current study diagnoses zonal wave numbers of RNM-like oscillations occurring in mesospheric winds observed by two meteor radars at about 79°N. We explore four winters comprising the major stratospheric sudden warming events (SSWs) 2009, 2010, and 2013. Diagnosed are predominant oscillations at the periods of 10 and 16 days lasting mostly for three to five whole cycles. All dominant oscillations are associated with westward zonal wave number m=1, excepting one 16-day oscillation associated with m=2. We discuss the m=1 oscillations as transient RNMs and the m=2 oscillation as a secondary wave of nonlinear interaction between an RNM and a stationary Rossby wave. All the oscillations occur around onsets of the three SSWs, suggesting associations between RNMs and SSWs. For comparison, we also explore the wind collected by a similar network at 54°N during 2012–2016. Explored is a manifestation of 5-day wave, namely, an oscillation at 5–7 days with m=1), around the onset of SSW 2013, supporting the associations between RNMs and SSWs. ©2020. The Authors.
英文关键词mesosphere; nonlinear interaction; planetary wave; Rossby wave; stratospheric sudden warming (SSW); wave number
语种英语
来源期刊Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/185955
作者单位Leibniz-Institute of Atmospheric Physics at the Rostock University, Kühlungsborn, Germany; GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany; Tromsø Geophysical Observatory, UiT-The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway; National Institute of Polar Research, Tokyo, Japan; Beijing National Observatory of Space Environment, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
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GB/T 7714
He M.,Yamazaki Y.,Hoffmann P.,et al. Zonal Wave Number Diagnosis of Rossby Wave-Like Oscillations Using Paired Ground-Based Radars[J],2020,125(12).
APA He M..,Yamazaki Y..,Hoffmann P..,Hall C.M..,Tsutsumi M..,...&Chau J.L..(2020).Zonal Wave Number Diagnosis of Rossby Wave-Like Oscillations Using Paired Ground-Based Radars.Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres,125(12).
MLA He M.,et al."Zonal Wave Number Diagnosis of Rossby Wave-Like Oscillations Using Paired Ground-Based Radars".Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres 125.12(2020).
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