气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Effects of Snow Grain Shape and Mixing State of Snow Impurity on Retrieval of Snow Physical Parameters From Ground-Based Optical Instrument

CCPortal

DOI	10.1029/2019JD031858
	Effects of Snow Grain Shape and Mixing State of Snow Impurity on Retrieval of Snow Physical Parameters From Ground-Based Optical Instrument
	Tanikawa T.; Kuchiki K.; Aoki T.; Ishimoto H.; Hachikubo A.; Niwano M.; Hosaka M.; Matoba S.; Kodama Y.; Iwata Y.; Stamnes K.
发表日期	2020
ISSN	2169897X
卷号	125 期号:15
英文摘要	We proposed new snow grain model and snow impurity mixture models for the purpose of accurate retrievals of snow grain size and concentration of light-absorbing particles (LAP) in snow from the optical remote sensing data. Two kinds of ice crystal models, irregularly shaped Voronoi columns, and Voronoi aggregates were employed. LAP can be captured by the snow through two processes: dry and wet deposition. Two different snow impurity mixture models were proposed. One is an external mixture model. We employed a coated sphere model in which soot were hydrophilic particles to represent a hygroscopic property of aerosol and assumed the hydrophilic soot particles to be externally mixed with snow particles. The other is an internal mixture model. We employed a dynamic effective medium approximation method in which soot particles were randomly located within snow particle with any size distribution and number concentration. Validation of these models is conducted using a ground-based spectral radiometer system with in situ measurement data. For snow grain size retrievals, a Voronoi mixture model seamlessly representing a geometrical shape and an optical properties of various snow types can provide accurate retrievals. For the retrieval of LAP concentration in snow, employing different mixing state models depending on season and measurement site gives accurate results. We also discussed the uncertainty of retrieved snow parameters on the surface slope involved in the retrieval accuracy. These models are expected to be useful for advanced airborne/satellite remote sensing and climate studies via radiative transfer modeling in the atmosphere-snow system. © 2020. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved.
英文关键词	Albedo; Light-absorbing particles (LAPs) in snow; Remote sensing; Snow grain size; Snow optical properties
语种	英语
来源期刊	Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/185883
作者单位	Meteorological Research Institute, Japan Meteorological Agency, Tsukuba, Japan; National Institute of Polar Research, Tachikawa, Japan; Kitami Institute of Technology, Kitami, Japan; Institute of Low Temperature Science, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan; Institute for Rural Engineering, National Agriculture and Food Research Organization (NARO), Tsukuba, Japan; Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, NJ, United States
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Tanikawa T.,Kuchiki K.,Aoki T.,et al. Effects of Snow Grain Shape and Mixing State of Snow Impurity on Retrieval of Snow Physical Parameters From Ground-Based Optical Instrument[J],2020,125(15).
APA	Tanikawa T..,Kuchiki K..,Aoki T..,Ishimoto H..,Hachikubo A..,...&Stamnes K..(2020).Effects of Snow Grain Shape and Mixing State of Snow Impurity on Retrieval of Snow Physical Parameters From Ground-Based Optical Instrument.Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres,125(15).
MLA	Tanikawa T.,et al."Effects of Snow Grain Shape and Mixing State of Snow Impurity on Retrieval of Snow Physical Parameters From Ground-Based Optical Instrument".Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres 125.15(2020).