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DOI10.1029/2020JD032803
Diurnal Climatology of Planetary Boundary Layer Height Over the Contiguous United States Derived From AMDAR and Reanalysis Data
Zhang Y.; Sun K.; Gao Z.; Pan Z.; Shook M.A.; Li D.
发表日期2020
ISSN2169897X
卷号125期号:20
英文摘要The diurnal variation of the planetary boundary layer height (PBLH) over the contiguous United States (CONUS) is examined using Aircraft Meteorological Data Reports (AMDAR) at 54 major airports and the ERA5 reanalysis product. The bulk Richardson number method is used to derive the PBLH at hourly scales from the AMDAR profiles. It is found that the estimated PBLH is sensitive to the value of the critical bulk Richardson number and to the consideration of the surface friction effect, especially under stable and near-neutral conditions. Parameters constrained by field campaign observations are finally selected to estimate the PBLH. The results reveal that the diurnal climatology of PBLH exhibits seasonal and spatial variations, with greater diurnal variations in spring and summer and in the western regions. It is demonstrated that the traditional twice-daily radiosonde data may roughly capture the diurnal amplitude of PBLH in the western but not the eastern CONUS. Compared to the AMDAR data, the ERA5 reanalysis product overestimates the daytime PBLH throughout the CONUS by 18–41% and shows an earlier peak time by 1–2 hr in the western regions and a later peak time by 1 hr in the eastern regions. ©2020. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved.
英文关键词AMDAR; diurnal climatology; ERA5; planetary boundary layer height
语种英语
来源期刊Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/185698
作者单位School of Atmospheric Physics, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, China; Department of Civil, Structural and Environmental Engineering and Research and Education in Energy, Environment and Water Institute, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, United States; State Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Boundary Layer Physics and Atmospheric Chemistry, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China; Department of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, Saint Louis University, St. Louis, MO, United States; NASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, VA, United States; Department of Earth and Environment, Boston University, Boston, MA, United States
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Zhang Y.,Sun K.,Gao Z.,et al. Diurnal Climatology of Planetary Boundary Layer Height Over the Contiguous United States Derived From AMDAR and Reanalysis Data[J],2020,125(20).
APA Zhang Y.,Sun K.,Gao Z.,Pan Z.,Shook M.A.,&Li D..(2020).Diurnal Climatology of Planetary Boundary Layer Height Over the Contiguous United States Derived From AMDAR and Reanalysis Data.Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres,125(20).
MLA Zhang Y.,et al."Diurnal Climatology of Planetary Boundary Layer Height Over the Contiguous United States Derived From AMDAR and Reanalysis Data".Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres 125.20(2020).
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