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DOI10.1029/2020JD032493
Impacts of Hurricane Maria on Land and Convection Modification Over Puerto Rico
Hosannah N.; Ramamurthy P.; Marti J.; Munoz J.; González J.E.
发表日期2021
ISSN2169897X
卷号126期号:1
英文摘要Hurricane Maria drastically altered the landscape across the island of Puerto Rico. This article investigates modifications to surface-atmospheric interactions due to Hurricane Maria induced land damage and the associated impacts on local convective dynamics. Herein, we employed LANDSAT-8 image mosaics to quantify the hurricane induced land modification. Results of the analysis indicate that the island suffered significant forest damage—much of which registered as a 28.35% increase in barren land and a 10.85% increase in pasture. Smaller changes included a decrease in cultivated agricultural land cover by 0.76%, along with wetland and water increases of 0.62% and 0.25%, respectively. Pre and postMaria land classifications were then assimilated into the Regional Atmospheric Modeling System cloud resolving model for the simulation of the June 23 to July 2, 2018 period under two land conditions. Results of the numerical experiments indicate that surface to atmosphere interactions were significantly modified when the land cover was altered, and that the highest deviations between pre and postMaria convection occurred over elevated areas with extreme hurricane induced land changes, such as the Cordillera Central mountain range and the El Yunque rainforest. © 2020. The Authors.
英文关键词convection; Hurricane Maria; land cover; surface energy budget; tropics
语种英语
来源期刊Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/185560
作者单位Department of Mathematics, Engineering, and Computer Science, LaGuardia Community College, Long Island City, NY, United States; NOAA CREST and Department of Mechanical Engineering, The City College of New York, New York, NY, United States; Department of Civil Engineering, University of Puerto Rico Mayaguez, Mayagüez, PR, United States
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Hosannah N.,Ramamurthy P.,Marti J.,et al. Impacts of Hurricane Maria on Land and Convection Modification Over Puerto Rico[J],2021,126(1).
APA Hosannah N.,Ramamurthy P.,Marti J.,Munoz J.,&González J.E..(2021).Impacts of Hurricane Maria on Land and Convection Modification Over Puerto Rico.Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres,126(1).
MLA Hosannah N.,et al."Impacts of Hurricane Maria on Land and Convection Modification Over Puerto Rico".Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres 126.1(2021).
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