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DOI10.1029/2020JD034206
Potential Predictability of the Tropical Cyclone Frequency Over the Western North Pacific With 50-km AGCM Ensemble Experiments
Ogata T.; Taguchi B.; Yamamoto A.; Nonaka M.
发表日期2021
ISSN2169897X
卷号126期号:7
英文摘要The potential predictability determined by sea surface temperature (SST) of the frequency distribution of tropical cyclones (TCs) is studied using ensemble simulations with a 50-km resolution atmospheric general circulation model (AGCM). In this experiment, the interannual variability of the TC frequency over the western North Pacific (WNP) is primarily determined by SST, as the simulated ensemble mean signal is dominant over the ensemble spread and effectively follows the observed TC frequency in June-July-August (JJA). In contrast, the correlation between the observed and simulated TC frequency variability is less significant in September-October-November (SON). To explore the TC frequency-SST linkage, the relationship between the TC frequency variability over the WNP and climate modes determined by SST indices is investigated. Through a correlation analysis, we found that El Niño Modoki is the major driver of the TC frequency variability over the WNP in JJA. Partial correlation analysis further reveals that internal atmospheric dynamics are important for the TC frequency variability over the WNP in SON. These results suggest that the tropical climate mode is responsible for the seasonal predictability of the TC frequency variability over the WNP and that the prediction skill is seasonally dependent with a high (low) skill in JJA (SON). © 2021. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved.
英文关键词climate variability; tropical cyclones; tropics
语种英语
来源期刊Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/185343
作者单位Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, Yokohama, Japan; School of Sustainable Design, University of Toyama, Toyama, Japan; Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
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Ogata T.,Taguchi B.,Yamamoto A.,et al. Potential Predictability of the Tropical Cyclone Frequency Over the Western North Pacific With 50-km AGCM Ensemble Experiments[J],2021,126(7).
APA Ogata T.,Taguchi B.,Yamamoto A.,&Nonaka M..(2021).Potential Predictability of the Tropical Cyclone Frequency Over the Western North Pacific With 50-km AGCM Ensemble Experiments.Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres,126(7).
MLA Ogata T.,et al."Potential Predictability of the Tropical Cyclone Frequency Over the Western North Pacific With 50-km AGCM Ensemble Experiments".Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres 126.7(2021).
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