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DOI | 10.1029/2021JD034826 |
Heterogeneous Reaction of CaCO3 With NO2 at Different Relative Humidities: Kinetics, Mechanisms, and Impacts on Aerosol Hygroscopicity | |
Jia X.; Gu W.; Peng C.; Li R.; Chen L.; Wang H.; Wang H.; Wang X.; Tang M. | |
发表日期 | 2021 |
ISSN | 2169897X |
卷号 | 126期号:11 |
英文摘要 | Heterogeneous reaction of NO2 with CaCO3, an abundant and reactive component in mineral dust aerosol, was investigated in this work at different relative humidifies (RH, up to 80%), using a fixed-bed reactor. Ion chromatograph and a vapor sorption analyzer were employed to measure changes in particulate nitrate and water with reaction time (up to 24 h). When NO2 concentration was ∼10 ppmv (∼2.5 × 1014 molecule cm−3), CaCO3 showed very low reactivity toward NO2 at <1% RH, and γ(NO2) was estimated to be <2 × 10−8; consequently, no significant change in hygroscopicity of CaCO3 particles was observed after reaction with NO2 for 24 h at <1% RH, as the amount of nitrate formed was very limited. Heterogeneous reactivity was significantly enhanced at elevated RH (20%–80%), and during the reaction CaCO3 was covered with a deliquesced layer resulting from water uptake by formed nitrate; in addition, the average γ(NO2) was determined to be (1.21 ± 0.45) × 10−7, independent of RH (20%–80%) and reaction time (3–24 h). After reaction with 10 ppmv NO2 for 24 h at elevated RH (20%–80%), the mass of particulate water associated with reacted CaCO3 at 90% RH was equal to ∼45% of the mass of unreacted CaCO3, suggesting that heterogeneous reaction of CaCO3 with NO2 at 20%–80% RH could substantially increase its hygroscopicity. Overall, our laboratory study suggested that heterogeneous reaction with NO2 may significantly impact composition and hygroscopicity of CaCO3 particles. © 2021. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved. |
英文关键词 | CaCO3; heterogeneous reaction; hygroscopicity; mineral dust; nitrate; NO2 |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/185153 |
作者单位 | State Key Laboratory of Organic Geochemistry, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Environmental Protection and Resources Utilization, Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Joint Laboratory for Environmental Pollution and Control, Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, China; CAS Center for Excellence in Deep Earth Science, Guangzhou, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China; State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Formation and Prevention of Urban Air Pollution Complex, Shanghai Academy of Environmental Sciences, Shanghai, China; School of Atmospheric Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Jia X.,Gu W.,Peng C.,et al. Heterogeneous Reaction of CaCO3 With NO2 at Different Relative Humidities: Kinetics, Mechanisms, and Impacts on Aerosol Hygroscopicity[J],2021,126(11). |
APA | Jia X..,Gu W..,Peng C..,Li R..,Chen L..,...&Tang M..(2021).Heterogeneous Reaction of CaCO3 With NO2 at Different Relative Humidities: Kinetics, Mechanisms, and Impacts on Aerosol Hygroscopicity.Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres,126(11). |
MLA | Jia X.,et al."Heterogeneous Reaction of CaCO3 With NO2 at Different Relative Humidities: Kinetics, Mechanisms, and Impacts on Aerosol Hygroscopicity".Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres 126.11(2021). |
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